Abstract
We study periodic capillary waves at the free surface of water in a flow with constant vorticity over a flat bed. Using bifurcation theory the local existence of waves of small amplitude is proved even in the presence of stagnation points in the flow. We also derive the dispersion relation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Constantin A.: On the deep water wave motion. J. Phys. A 34, 1405–1417 (2001)
Constantin A.: Edge waves along a sloping beach. J. Phys. A 34, 9723–9731 (2001)
Constantin A., Strauss W.: Exact steady periodic water waves with vorticity. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 57, 481–527 (2004)
Constantin A., Escher J.: Symmetry of steady periodic surface water waves with vorticity. J. Fluid Mech. 498, 171–181 (2004)
Constantin A.: The trajectories of particles in Stokes waves. Invent. Math. 166, 523–535 (2006)
Constantin A., Ehrnström M., Wahlén E.: Symmetry of steady periodic gravity water waves with vorticity. Duke Math. J. 140, 591–603 (2007)
Constantin A., Strauss W.: Pressure beneath a Stokes wave. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 63, 533–557 (2010)
Constantin A., Varvaruca E.: Steady periodic water waves with constant vorticity: regularity and local bifurcation. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 199, 33–67 (2011)
Constantin A., Escher J.: Analyticity of periodic traveling free surface water waves with vorticity. Ann. Math. 173, 559–568 (2011)
Constantin, A.: Nonlinear water waves with applications to wave-current interactions and tsunamis. In: CBMS-NSF Conference Series in Applied Mathematics, vol. 81. SIAM, Philadelphia (2011)
Crandall M.G., Rabinowitz P.H.: Bifurcation from simple eigenvalues. J. Funct. Anal. 8, 321–340 (1971)
Crapper G.D.: An exact solution for progressive capillary waves of arbitrary amplitude. J. Fluid Mech. 2, 532–540 (1957)
Ehrnstöm M.: Uniqueness of steady symmetric deep-water waves with vorticity. J. Nonlinear Math. Phys. 12, 27–30 (2005)
Henry D.: On the regularity of capillary water waves with vorticity. C. R. Math. 349, 171–173 (2011)
Henry D.: Particle trajectories in linear capillary and capillary-gravity water waves. Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. A 365, 2241–2251 (2007)
Johnson R.S.: A Modern Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Water Waves. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1997)
Kinnersley W.: Exact large amplitude capillary waves on sheets of fluid. J. Fluid Mech. 77, 229–241 (1976)
Lighthill J.: Waves in fluids. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1978)
Matioc B.V.: Analyticity of the streamlines for periodic traveling water waves with bounded vorticity. Int. Mat. Res. Not. 17, 3858–3871 (2011)
Swan C., Cummins I., James R.: An experimental study of two-dimensional surface water waves propagating on depth-varying currents. J. Fluid Mech. 428, 273–304 (2001)
Teles da Silva A.F., Peregrine D.H.: Steep, steady surface waves on water of finite depth with constant vorticity. J. Fluid Mech. 195, 281–302 (1988)
Thomas, G., Klopman, G.: Wave-current interactions in the nearshore region in gravity waves in water of finite depth. In: Advances in Fluid Mechanics, vol. 10, pp. 215–319. Computational Mechanics Publications, Southampton (1997)
Varvaruca E.: Bernoulli free-boundary problems in strip-like domains and a property of permanent waves on water of finite depth. Proc. R. Soc. Edinb. A. 138, 1345–1362 (2008)
Wahlén E.: Uniqueness for autonomous planar differential equations and the Lagrangian formulation of water flows with vorticity. J. Nonlinear Math. Phys. 11, 549–555 (2004)
Wahlén E.: Steady periodic capillary waves with vorticity. Ark. Mat. 44, 367–387 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by A. Constantin
C.I. Martin acknowledges the support of the ERC Advanced Grant “Nonlinear Studies of Water Flows with Vorticity”.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Martin, C.I. Local Bifurcation for Steady Periodic Capillary Water Waves with Constant Vorticity. J. Math. Fluid Mech. 15, 155–170 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-012-0096-z
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-012-0096-z