Abstract
Plasma membranes are heterogeneous and laterally compartmentalized into distinct microdomains. These membrane microdomains consist of special lipids and proteins and are thought to act as signaling platforms. In plants, membrane microdomains have been detected by super-resolution microscopy, and there is evidence that they play roles in several biological processes. Here, we review current knowledge about the lipid and protein components of membrane microdomains. Furthermore, we summarize the dynamics of membrane microdomains in response to different stimuli. We also explore the biological functions associated with membrane microdomains as signal integration hubs. Finally, we outline challenges and questions for further studies.
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Acknowledgements
We thank lab members for helpful discussions and critical reading of the paper. This work was supported by the State ‘13.5’ Key Research Program of China (No. 2016YFD0600102), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31530084, 31761133009, 31670182, 31401149), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2019ZY29, 2017ZY10) and the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities (111 project, B13007).
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Yu, M., Cui, Y., Zhang, X. et al. Organization and dynamics of functional plant membrane microdomains. Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 77, 275–287 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-019-03270-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-019-03270-7