Abstract
Polarized traffic in epithelial cells depends on well-organized pathways that direct secretory cargo to the apical or basolateral plasma membrane. In MDCK cells, apical trafficking can be further divided into a lipid raft-dependent and a raft-independent route, which separate biosynthetic cargo in a post-Golgi endosomal compartment. We have now identified KIF5C as a kinesin motor for apical trafficking of both raft-associated sucrase isomaltase and raft-independent neurotrophin receptor. KIF5C was identified by mass spectrometry in vesicle enriched fractions and on immunoisolated post-Golgi vesicles carrying apical cargo. The amount of vesicle-associated KIF5C was highest on material isolated directly after trans-Golgi network release and declined thereafter. Altogether, our data suggest that KIF5C is involved in the passage of apical cargo molecules to a post-Golgi endosomal compartment, where further segregation into distinct vesicle populations proceeds.
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Acknowledgment
We are grateful to M. Dienst for technical assistance. Antibodies against SI and p75 were generous gifts from H.P. Hauri (Biocenter, University of Basel, Switzerland) and A. Le Bivic (Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, Marseille, France). This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Bonn, Germany (grants JA 1033, Graduiertenkolleg 1216 and Sonderforschungsbereich 593).
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Astanina, K., Jacob, R. KIF5C, a kinesin motor involved in apical trafficking of MDCK cells. Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 67, 1331–1342 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-009-0253-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-009-0253-6