Abstract
The aim of this paper is to show some rigidity results for complete Riemannian manifolds with parallel Cotton tensor. In particular, we prove that any compact manifold of dimension \(n\ge 3\) with parallel Cotton tensor and positive constant scalar curvature is isometric to a finite quotient of \({\mathbb {S}}^n\) under a pointwise or integral pinching condition. Moreover, a rigidity theorem for stochastically complete manifolds with parallel Cotton tensor is also given. The proofs rely mainly on curvature elliptic estimates and the weak maximum principle.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. J. Alias, P. Mastrolia, and M. Rigoli, Maximum principles and geometric applications, Springer Monographs in Mathematics, Springer, Cham, 2016.
R. Azencott, Behavior of diffusion semi-groups at infinity, Bull. Soc. Math. France 102 (1974), 193–240.
A. L. Besse, Einstein manifolds, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2008. Reprint of the 1987 edition.
S. Brendle, Einstein manifolds with nonnegative isotropic curvature are locally symmetric, Duke Math. J. 151 (2010), 1–21.
G. Catino, On conformally flat manifolds with constant positive scalar curvature, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 144 (2016), 2627–2634.
Y. W. Chu, Complete noncompact manifolds with harmonic curvature, Front. Math. China 7 (2012), 19–27.
H. P. Fu and L. Q. Xiao, Some \(L^p\) rigidity results for complete manifolds with harmonic curvature, Preprint, arXiv:1511.07094v2.
H. P. Fu, On compact manifolds with harmonic curvature and positive scalar curvature, Preprint, arXiv:1512.00256v2.
S. I. Goldberg, An application of Yau’s maximum principle to conformally flat spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 79 (1980), 227–231.
A. Grigor’yan, Analytic and geometric background of recurrence and non-explosion of the Brownian motion on Riemannian manifolds, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (NS) 36 (1999), 135–249.
E. Hebey and M. Vaugon, Effective \(L^p\) pinching for the concircular curvature, J. Geom. Anal. 6 (1996), 531–553.
G. Y. Huang and B. Q. Ma, Riemannian manifolds with harmonic curvature, Colloq. Math. 145 (2016), 241–257.
G. Huisken, Ricci deformation of the metric on a Riemannian manifold, J. Diff. Geom. 21 (1985), 47–62.
S. Kim, Rigidity of noncompact complete manifolds with harmonic curvature, Manuscripta Math. 135 (2011), 107–116.
A. M. Li and G. S. Zhao, Isolation phenomena for Riemannian manifolds whose Ricci curvature tensor are parallel, Acta Math. Sci. Ser. A Chin. Ed. 37 (1994), 19–24.
P. Mastrolia, D. D. Monticelli, and M. Rigoli, A note on curvature of Riemannian manifolds, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 399 (2013), 505–513.
S. Pigola, M. Rigoli, and A. G. Setti, Some characterizations of space-forms, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 359 (2007), 1817–1828.
S. Pigola, M. Rigoli, and A. G. Setti, Vanishing and Finiteness Results in Geometric Analysis, Progress in Mathematics, vol. 266, Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 2008.
S. Pigola, M. Rigoli, and A. G. Setti, A remark on the maximum principle and stochastic completeness, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 131 (2003), 1283–1288.
S. Tachibana, A theorem on Riemannian manifolds of positive curvature operator, Proc. Japan Acad. 50 (1974), 301–302.
M. Tani, On a conformally flat Riemannian space with positive Ricci curvature, Tohoku Math. J. 19 (1967), 227–231.
J. A. Wolf, Spaces of Constant Curvature, sixth ed., AMS Chelsea Publishing, Providence, RI, 2011.
H. W. Xu and E. T. Zhao, \(L^p\) Ricci curvature pinching theorems for conformally flat Riemannian manifolds, Pacific J. Math. 245 (2010), 381–396.
S. T. Yau, On the heat kernel of a complete Riemannian manifold, J. Math. Pures Appl. 57 (1978), 191–201.
Acknowledgements
The first author would like to express his sincere thanks to Professor Zejun Hu and Professor Xi Zhang for their consistent assistance and encouragements. The second author would like to thank Professor Kefeng Liu and Professor Hongyu Wang for constant support and help.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Yawei Chu was supported by grants of NSFC (No. 11371330), NSF of Anhui Provincial Education Department (No. KJ2014A196). Shouwen Fang was supported by grant of NSFC (No. 11401514).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chu, Y., Fang, S. Rigidity of complete manifolds with parallel Cotton tensor. Arch. Math. 109, 179–189 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-017-1047-y
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-017-1047-y