Abstract
For a finite p-group G and a positive integer k let I k (G) denote the intersection of all subgroups of G of order p k. This paper classifies the finite p-groups G with \({{I}_k(G)\cong C_{p^{k-1}}}\) for primes p > 2. We also show that for any k, α ≥ 0 with 2(α + 1) ≤ k ≤ n−α the groups G of order p n with \({{I}_k(G)\cong C_{p^{k-\alpha}}}\) are exactly the groups of exponent p n-α.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bai S.W.: A classification of 2-groups with a cyclic subgroup of index 22. J. Heilongjiang University (Natural Sciences) 2, 74–85 (1985) 69 (in Chinese)
Berkovich Y.: Groups of Prime Power Order I. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin New York (2008)
Blackburn N.: Generalizations of certain elementary theorems on p-groups. Proc. London Math. Soc. (3) 11, 1–22 (1961)
Bosma W., Cannon J., Playoust C.: The Magma algebra system I: The user language. J. Symbolic Comput. 24, 235–265 (1997)
W. Burnside, Theory of Groups of Finite Order, Cambridge University Press, 1897.
Hua L.-K.: Some “Anzahl” theorems for groups of prime power orders. Sci. Rep. Nat. Tsing Hua Univ. 4, 313–327 (1947)
Hua L.K., Tuan H. F.: Determination of the groups of odd-prime-power order p n which contain a cyclic subgroup of index p 2. Sci. Rep. Nat. Tsing. Hua Univ. A 4, 145–154 (1940)
Huppert B.: Endliche Gruppen I. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York (1967)
C. R. Leedham-Green and S. McKay, The structure of groups of prime power order. LMS Monographs new series 27, Oxford University Press 2002.
M. Y. Xu and H. P. Qu, Finite p-groups, Beijing University Press, 2010. (in Chinese)
Xu M.Y.: A theorem on metabelian p-groups and some consequences. Chin. Ann. Math. 5, 1–6 (1984)
Q. H. Zhang and P. J. Li, Finite p-groups with a cyclic subgroup of index p 3, submitted.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This work was supported by NSFC (no. 11071150), by NSF of Shanxi Province (no. 2008012001) and The Returned Abroad-student Found of Shanxi Province (no. [2007] 13-56).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, Q., Wei, J. The intersection of subgroups of finite p-groups. Arch. Math. 96, 9–17 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-010-0194-1
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-010-0194-1