Skip to main content
Log in

Studies on Nonhomogeneous Multi-point BVPs of Difference Equations with One-Dimensional p-Laplacian

  • Published:
Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article deals with a discrete type multi-point BVP of difference equations. The sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of at least three positive solutions are established. An example is presented to illustrate the main results. It is the purpose of this paper to show that the approach to get positive solutions of BVPs by using multifixed-point theorems can be extended to treat nonhomogeneous BVPs. The emphasis is put on the nonlinear term f involved with the first order delta operators Δx(n) and Δx(n + 1). The difference concerned is a implicit difference equation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yang C., Weng P.: Green functions and positive solutions for boundary value problems of third-order difference equations. Comput. Math. Appl. 54, 567–578 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Karaca I.Y.: Discrete third-order three-point boundary value problem. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 205, 458–468 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Pang H., Feng H., Ge W.: Multiple positive solutions of quasi-linear boundary value problems for finite difference equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 197, 451–456 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Cheung W., Ren J., Wong P.J.Y., Zhao D.: Multiple positive solutions for discrete nonlocal boundary value problems. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 330, 900–915 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Li Y., Lu L.: Existence of positive solutions of p-Laplacian difference equations. Appl. Math. Letters. 19, 1019–1023 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Cai X., Yu J.: Existence theorems for second-order discrete boundary value problems. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 320, 649–661 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Zhang G., Medina R.: Three-point boundary value problems for difference equations. Comput. Math. Appl. 48, 1791–1799 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Aykut N.: Existence of positive solutions for boundary value problems of secondorder functional difference equations. Comput. Math. Appl. 48, 517–527 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. He Z.: On the existence of positive solutions of p-Laplacian difference equations. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 161, 193–201 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Anderson D.R.: Discrete third-order three-point right-focal boundary value problems. Comput. Math. Appl. 45, 861–871 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Greaf J.R., Henderson J.: Double solutions of boundary value problems for 2mth-order differential equations and difference equations. Comput. Math. Appl. 45, 873–885 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Wong P.J.Y.: Multiple Symmetric Solutions for Discrete Lidstone Boundary Value Problems. Journal of Difference Equations and Applications 8, 765–797 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu Y., Ge W.: Twin positive solutions of boundary value problems for finite difference equations with p-Laplacian operator. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 278, 551–561 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Wong P.J.Y., Agarwal R.P.: Existence theorems for a system of difference equations with (n,p)-type conditions. Appl. Math. Comput. 123, 389–407 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Avery R.I.: A generalization of Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem. Math. Sci. Res. Hot Line 3, 9–14 (1993)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Anderson D., Avery R.I.: Multiple positive solutions to a third-order discrete focal boundary value problem. Comput. Math. Appl. 42, 333–340 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Leggett R., Williams L.: Multiple positive fixed points of nonlinear operators on ordered Banach spaces. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 28, 673–688 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Bai Z., Ge W.: Existence of three positive solutions for some second-order boundary value problems. Acta Mathematica Sinica(Chinese Series) 49, 1045–1052 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Yu J., Guo Z.: On generalized discrete boundary value problems of Emden-Fowler equation. Science in China (Ser. A Mathematics) 36(7), 721–732 (2006)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Wong P.J.Y., Xie L.: Three symmetric solutions of lidstone boundary value problems for difference and partial difference equations. Comput. Math. Appl. 45, 1445–1460 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Liu Y.: Positive Solutions of Multi-point BVPs for second order p-Laplacian Difference Equations. Communications in Mathematical Analysis 4, 58–77 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yuji Liu.

Additional information

Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (No:7004569) and Natural Science Foundation of Hunan province, P.R.China(No:06JJ5008).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, Y. Studies on Nonhomogeneous Multi-point BVPs of Difference Equations with One-Dimensional p-Laplacian. Mediterr. J. Math. 8, 577–602 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00009-010-0089-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00009-010-0089-1

Mathematics Subject Classification (2010)

Keywords

Navigation