Skip to main content
Log in

Sporothrix schenckii var Luriei as the cause of sporotrichosis in Italy

  • Published:
European Journal of Epidemiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The second known case of sporotrichosis caused by Sporothrix schenckii var. luriei in a patient living in Piacenza, Italy is described. In the absence of cultures, the diagnosis was based on histologic studies. Stained tissue sections (Hematoxylin and eosin, & Gomori methenamine silver) revealed hyaline, large, thick walled tissue form cells that had divided by septation or a budding process. These forms, along with the striking “eyeglass” configuration of incompletely separated cells that were also present, are the diagnostic features of this apparently rare variety. The use of a fluorescent antibody reagent, specific for S. schenckii, confirmed the identity of the etiologic agent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ajello L. and Kaplan W. (1969): A new variant of Sporothrix schenckii. - Mykosen, 12: 633–644.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Altobella L., Fenizi G. and Bonfitto M.R. (1981): Tre casi di sporotricosi cutanea linfangitica osservati nel Gargano. - Chron. Dermatol., 12: 65–71.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Barnadas M.A. and Moragas J.M.de (1976): Sporotrichosis. - Actas Dermosifilogr. 67: 618.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Beurmann L.de and Ramond L. (1903): Abces souscutanes multiples d'origine mycosique. - Ann. Dermatol. Syph., 4: 678–685.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Beurmann L.de and Gougerot H. (1912): Les Sporotrichose. -Librairie Felix Alcan, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bojanovsky A. and Weiss J. (1987): Die lymphangitische Sporotrihose. - Hautarzt, 38: 112–114.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Carapeto F.J., Grasa P., Martin J. and Charro L. (1980): Esporotricosis en Aragon. - Actas Dermosifilogr. 71: 269–270.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Casas M. (1980): Un caso de esporotricosis cutaneolinfatica. -Actas Dermosifilogr. 71: 327.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Castillo V., Torres V. and Mascaro J.M. (1977): Esporotrichosis. - Actas Dermosifilogr. 68: 385.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Cojocaru I.A., Dimitriescu A., Vulcan V., Chiotan F. and Dulgheru L. (1985): Primary cutaneous sporotrichosis, considerations in connection with a clinical case and of certain data from the literature. (Original in Romanian). - Rev. Med. Interna Neurologie Psihiatrie Neurochirurgie Dermato-Veneralogic Seria, Dermato-Venereol., 30: 19–27.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Difonzo E.M., Palleschi G.M., Zuccati G. and Bondi R. (1986): Sporotrichosi fissa cutanea. Presentazione di due casi. - Giornale Ital. Dermatol. Venereol., 121: 33–38.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Fimiani M., Romano C. and Miracco C. (1983): Sporotrhhosi regionale linfangitica. - Ann. It. Derm. Clin. Sper., 37: 213–216.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Grasa M.P., Rubio M.C., Martin J., Ahed Er Rimawi T. and Marron J. (1979): Nuevos casos de esporotrichosis. - Actas Dermosifilogr. 70: 690.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Grasa M.P., Martin J., Charro L., Rubio M.C. and Carapeto F.J. (1980): Esporotrichosis cutanea: estudio clinico, micologico y ultrastructural de seis casos. -Actas Dermosifilogr., 71: 201–208.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Guiguen C., Meraud J.P., Couprie B., Boisseau-LebreuilM.T. and Bievre C.de. (1984): A propos d'un cas autochtone de “sporotrichose” cutanee. - Bull. Soc. Fr. Mycol. Med., 13: 227–230.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jirasek L., Fragner P. and Pavlaskova I. (1976): Pripad epidermalni sporotrichozy. - Ceskoslovenska Dermatol., 51: 162–167.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kaplan W. and Ivens S. (1960): Fluorescent antibody staining of Sporotrichum schenckii in cultures and clinical materials. - J. Invest. Dermatol., 35: 151–159.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Konohana I.K., Yamasaki Y. and Naka W. (1985): Cutaneous lymphatic sporotrichosis infected in Holland. - Clinical and Experimental Dermatol., 10: 601–602.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lavarde V. and Bievre C.de (1984): Localisation clinique inhabituelle d'un Sporothrix schenckii. - Bull. Soc. Fr. Mycol. Med., 13: 235–237.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Marron J., Cubero J.L., Marron S.E., Garcia J.B. and Marron M.T. (1987): Esporotrichosis cutanea en Zaragoza. A proposito de cuatro casos. - Actas Dermosifilogr. 78: 95–99.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Meneghini C.L., Angelini G., Bonifazi E. and Lospalluti M. (1978): Clinical and immunological aspects of sporotrichosis cutanea. - Contact Dermatitis, 4: 33–40.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Mercardal-Peyri J.M., Bassan-Grau J., Sans-MascaroC.di Martin Gasso and Mercadal-Peyri J.O. (1965): Dos formas clinicas muy raras en nuestras clima: actinomicosis y blastomicosis cutaneas de tipo vegetante. - Mycopathol. Mycol. Appl., 27: 68–74.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Passetti G.A., Poli M., Difonzo E.M., Albertacci A. and Casadei B.M. (1979): A proposito di due casi di sporotricosi in provincia di Firenze. - Chemioterapia Antimicrobica, 2: 183–187.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Pereiro Miguens M., Cacharron Carreira J.M., Fernandez Platas J.A., Carballedo N. and Pereiro Ferreiros M.M. (1985): Esporotrichosis cutanea localizada on tres hermanos. - Rev. Iber. Micol., 2: 127–132.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Pietrini P. and Lauret P. (1979): Sporotrichose cutanee autochtone. Un cas Normand. - Bull. Soc. Fr. Mycol. Med., 8: 267–272.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Ravisse P. (1984): Le phenomene de Splendore-Hoeppli (P.S.H.). Pointe de vue d'un pathologiste. -Bull. Soc. Fr. Mycol. Med., 13: 409–414.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Reshard H., Pegum J.S., Keir M.I.S. and Hay R.J. (1984): Cutaneous lymphatic sporotrichosis treated with ketoconazole - Report of an infection acquired in the United Kingdom: - Clin. Experi. Dermatology, 9: 599–603.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Rienzo R., Lombardo G.A., Menozzi M. and RicciottiL. (1987): Un caso di sporotricosi cutanea linfangitica. - Chron. Dermatol., 18: 291–294.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Rippon J.W.(1988):Sporotrichosis, Ch. 14. In: Medical Mycology. The Pathogenic Fungi and the Pathogenic Actinomycetes. - 3rd Ed., W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, pp. 325–352.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Schenck B.R. (1898): On refractory subcutaneous abscesses caused by a fungus possibly related to the Sporotrichia. - Johns Hopkins Hosp. Bull., 9: 286–290.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Simal E., Martin J., Charro L., Grasa M.P., RubioM.C. and Carapeto F.J. (1987): Esporotrichosis cutanea. Aportacion de dos nuevos casos. - Acta Dermosifilogr., 78: 351–353.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Vicente V., Sanchez-Pedreno J., Jiminez de CisnerosJ.M. and Ortuno G. (1977): Esporotricosis linfangitica. Aportacion de un caso y revision bibliografica. -Actas Dermosifilogr., 68: 595–606.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Viviani M.A., Tortorano A.M., Woenstenborghs R. and Cauwenbergh G. (1987): Experience with itraconazole in deep mycoses in Northern Italy. - Mykosen, 30: 233–234, 237–244.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Alberici, F., Paties, C.T., Lombardi, G. et al. Sporothrix schenckii var Luriei as the cause of sporotrichosis in Italy. Eur J Epidemiol 5, 173–177 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00156825

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00156825

Key words

Navigation