Learning Objectives
After reading this chapter and answering the discussion questions that follow, you should be able to
-
Analyze the nature of modern conflicts, and emerging trends.
-
Summarize the impact of conflicts on the health and well-being of women, children, and adolescents.
-
Develop a causal model to explain the pathways by which conflicts affect maternal and child health.
-
Discuss the relationship between war and poverty.
-
Identify and discuss strategies for mitigating the impact of wars on women, children, and adolescents.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (1992) Famine-affected, refugee, and displaced populations: recommendations for public health issues. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 41(RR-13)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (1996) Morbidity and mortality surveillance in Rwandan refugees – Burundi and Zaire, 1994. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 45(05), 104–107
Coghlan B, Brennan RJ, Ngoy P et al. (2006) Mortality in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a nationwide survey. Lancet, 367(95040), 44–51
Coghlan B, Ngoy P, Mulumba F et al. (2008) Mortality in the Democratic Republic of Congo: an ongoing crisis. http://www.theirc.org/resources/2007/2006-7_congomortalitysurvey.pdf, cited 22 January 2008
Djankov S, Reynal-Querol M (2007) The Causes of Civil War. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 4254 (WPS4254), June 2007. The World Bank, Washington DC, http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/IW3P/IB/2007/06/15/000016406_20070615144341/Rendered/PDF/wps4254.pdf, cited 22 January 2008
Gagain JR (2006) Millennium Development Watch: The Dominican Republic as a pilot project. United Nations Chronicle 4(XLIV). http://www.un.org/Pubs/chronicle/2006/issue4/0406p74.htm, cited 22 January 2008
Goma Epidemiology Group (1995) Public health impact of Rwandan refugee crisis: what happened in Goma, Zaire, in July, 1994? Lancet, 345(8946), 339–344
Human Rights Watch (1999a) Leave none to tell the story: genocide in Rwanda. http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda/, cited 6 June 2008
Human Rights Watch (1999b) Sierra Leone rebel abuses spreading. http://www.hrw.org/english/docs/1999/12/06/sierra8922.htm, cited 22 January 2008
International Rescue Committee (2004) 2004 Annual Report. http://www.reliefweb.int/library/documents/2004/irc-anurpt-31dec.pdf, cited 22 January 2008
Keegan J (1997) The Second World War. Pimlico Publishers, London
Keegan J (ed.) (1999) The First World War. Pimlico Publishers, London
Purdin S (1996) Personal observation
Smyth L (2002) Identity-based conflicts: a systemic approach. Negotiation Journal, 18(2), 147–161
The Sphere Project (2004) Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. Geneva: The Sphere Project. www.sphereproject.org, cited 20 July 2008
United Nations (1951) Convention relating to the status of refugees. Adopted on 28 July 1951 by the United Nations Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Status of Refugees and Stateless Persons convened under General Assembly resolution 429 (V) of 14 December 1950. http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/o_c_ref.htm, cited 20 July 2008
United Nations (1998) Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement United Nations E/CN.4/1998/53/Add.2. http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu2/7/b/principles.htm, cited 20 July 2008
United Nations (2001) Conflict diamonds. http://www.un.org/peace/africa/Diamond.html, cited 22 January 2008
United Nations (2007a) At a glance: Sierra Leone. http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/sierraleone_39463.html, cited 22 January 2008
United Nations (2007b) Liberia: MDG Profile. http://www.mdgmonitor.org/factsheets_00.cfm?c=LIB&cd= , cited 23 January 2008
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) (2006) State of the World’s Children, 2006. http://www.unicef.org/sowc06/pdfs/sowc06_fullreport.pdf, cited 22 January 2008
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2001) David vs. Goliath. Refugees, 1:122, 14
United States Agency for International Development (USAID) (2005) Fragile States Strategy. http://www.usaid.gov/policy/2005_fragile_states_strategy.pdf, cited 22 January 2008
United States Agency for International Development (USAID) (2006) ACQUIRE Project. Traumatic Gynecologic Fistula: a consequence of sexual violence in conflict settings. Report of a meeting held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, September 6–8 2005.http://www.engenderhealth.org/ia/swh/pdf/TF-Report-English.pdf, cited 22 January 2008
Zwi AB, Grove NJ, Kelly P et al. (2006) Child health in armed conflict: time to rethink. Lancet, 367(9526), 1886–1888
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
d’Harcourt, E., Purdin, S. (2009). Impact of Wars and Conflict on Maternal and Child Health. In: Ehiri, J. (eds) Maternal and Child Health. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/b106524_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/b106524_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-89244-3
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-89245-0
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)