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A New Set of Creq and Nieq Equations for Predicting Solidification Modes of Cast Austenitic Fe-Mn-Si-Cr-Ni Shape Memory Alloys

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Abstract

Solidification microstructures and solidification modes in different austenitic Fe-Mn-Si-Cr-Ni shape memory alloys were investigated. Based on these results, a new set of Creq and Nieq equations (Creq = Cr + 1.5Si; Nieq = Ni + 0.164Mn + 22C) were developed. The above results show that Mn is still an austenite former in austenitic Fe-Mn-Si-Cr-Ni alloys containing above 12 wt pct Mn and 4 wt pct Si, but its effect is weaker than that in austenitic stainless steels with lower Mn content.

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The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 50871072, 50971095, and 51171123), the Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province in China (No. 2010A01-436), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 2012SCU11068).

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Correspondence to Yuhua Wen.

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Manuscript submitted July 15, 2013.

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Peng, H., Wen, Y., Du, Y. et al. A New Set of Creq and Nieq Equations for Predicting Solidification Modes of Cast Austenitic Fe-Mn-Si-Cr-Ni Shape Memory Alloys. Metall Mater Trans B 45, 6–11 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-013-0005-8

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