Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Ahearn, A. J., andH. B. Hannay: The formation of negative ions of sulfur hexafluoride. J. Chem. Phys.21, 119 (1953).
American Petrol Inst. Tables of mass spectral data. Carnegie Inst. of Technology, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Antkiw, St., andV. H. Dibeler: Mass spectrum of gallium vapor. J. Chem. Phys.21, 1890 (1953).
Applied Mass Spectrometry, Rep. of a Conference in 1953. The Institute of Petroleum. London 1954.
Arnot, F. L., andM. B. M'Ewen: The formation of helium molecules. Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A166, 543 (1938).
Bacher, R. F., andS. Goudsmit: Atomic energy states. New York: McGraw Hill Book Comp. 1932.
Bailey, V. A.: On the attachement of electrons in gas molecules. Philosophic. Mag.50, 825 (1925).
Bailey, J. E., R. E. B. Mattinson andJ. M. Sommeville: The behaviour of electrons in bromine. Philosophic. Mag.24, 177 (1937).
Bailey, T. L., J. M. McGuise andE. E. Muschlitz: Formation of negative ions in hydrocarbon gases. J. Chem. Phys.22, 2088 (1954).
Baker, R. F., andJ. T. Tate: Ionization and dissociation by electron impact in CCl2F2 and in CCl4 vapor. Physic. Rev.53, 683 (1938).
Barnard, G. P.: A new ion source for mass-spectrometry. Nature (London)164, 283 (1949).
Barnard, G. P.: Ion sources using electron guns for mass spectrometry. Mass spectrometry, Inst. of Petroleum, London, 76 (1952).
Bates, D. R., andH. S. W. Massey: Philosophic. Trans. Roy. Soc. (London) A239, 269 (1943).
Bates, D. R., A. Fundaminsky, J. W. Leech andH. S. W. Massey: Excication and ionization of atoms by electron impact. II. Philosophic. Trans. Roy. Soc. (London) A243, 117 (1950).
Berry, C. E.: Effects of initial energy on mass spectra. Physic. Rev.78, 597 (1950).
Biondi, M. A.: Attachement of thermal electrons in O2. Physic. Rev.84, 1072 (1951).
Bleakney, W.: A study of the ions produced in mercury vapor by electron impact. Physic. Rev.35, 1180 (1930).
Bleakney, W.: The ionization of molecular hydrogen. Physic. Rev.40, 496 (1932).
Blewett, J. P.: Mass spectrograph analysis of bromine. Physic. Rev.49, 900 (1936).
Bloch, F., andN. E. Bradbury: On the mechanism of unimolecular electron capture. Physic. Rev.48, 689 (1935).
Bloom, E. G., F. L. Mohler, J. H. Lengel andC. E. Wise: Metastable transitions in mass spectra of fiftysix hydrocarbons. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.40, 437 (1948).
Bloom, E. G., F. L. Mohler, C. E. Wise andE. J. Wells: Metastable transitions in mass spectra of hydrocarbons. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.43, 65 (1949).
Bloom, E. G., F. L. Mohler, J. H. Lengel andC. E. Wise: Mass spectra of octanes. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.41, 129 (1948).
Bradbury, N. E.: Formation of negative ions in gases by electron attachement. J. Chem. Phys.2, 827 (1934).
Bradbury, N. E., andH. E. Tatel: The formation of negative ions in gases. J. Chem. Phys.2, 835 (1934).
Branscomb, L. M., andSt. J. Smith: Electron affinity of atomic oxygen. Physic. Rev.98, 1127 (1955).
Branson, H., andC. Smith: J. Amer. Chem. Soc.75, 4133 (1953).
Brinton, R., andF. E. Blacet: Mass spectrometrie study of a mixture of deuterated acetaldehydes. J. Chem. Phys.17, 797 (1949).
Brode, R. B.: The quantitative study of the collisions of electrons with atoms. Rev. Mod. Physic.5, 257 (1933).
Brook, M., andJ. Kaplan: Dissociation energy of NO and N2. Physic. Rev.96, 1540 (1954).
Buchdahl, R.: Negative ion formation in iodine vapour by electron impacts. J. Chem. Phys.9, 146 (1941).
Burhop, E. H. S., H. J. W. Massey andC. Watt: The characteristics of discharges in magnetic fields. New York: McGraw Hill 1949.
Chandrasekhar, S.: Astrophysic. J.102, 223 (1945).
Clarke, M. E.: Ionization propability curves using an electron selector. Results on N2+, N+, Xe++. Canad. J. Phys.32, 764 (1954).
Coggeshall, N. D.: Discrimination in mass spectrometer ion sources. J. Chem. Phys.12, 19 (1944).
Coggeshall, N. D., andE. B. Jordan: An experimental mass spectrometer. Rev. Sci. Instr.14, 125 (1943).
Coggeshall, N. D., andN. F. Kerr: Mass spectrometer studies of thermal decomposition products from hydrocarbon. J. Chem. Phys.17, 1016 (1949).
Collin, J.: Bull. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liège20, 707 (1951).
Collin, J.: Les spectres de masse des amines aliphatiques. Bull. Soc. Roy. Scie. Liège No.11, 446 (1952).
Collin, J.: Ionisation et dissociation des nitroparaffines par impact électronique. Bull. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liège. No. 6-7-8, 194 (1954).
Collin, J.: Spectrometrie de masse de dérivés azotés dialkylnitrosamines et nitrosodérivés. Bull. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liège No. 6-7-8, 201 (1954).
Craggs, J. D., C. A. McDowell andJ. W. Warren: Electron capture processes in polyatomic molecules. Trans. Farad. Soc.48, 1093 (1952).
Cravath, A. M.: The rate of formation of negative ions by electron attachement. Physic. Rev.33, 605 (1929).
Cummings, C. S., andW. Bleakney: Products of ionization by electron impact in methyl and ethyl alcohol. Physic. Rev.58, 787 (1940).
Dibeler, V. H., C. E. Wise andF. L. Mohler: Metastable ion transitions in the mass spectra of monochlor propenes. Physic. Rev.71, 381 (1947).
Dibeler, V. H., F. L. Mohler andR. M. Reese: Mass-spectrometer study of the rare gases. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.38, 617 (1947).
Dibeler, V. H., andF. L. Mohler: J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.40, 25 (1948).
Dibeler, V. H.: Ionization and dissociation of cis- and trans-2 butene by electron impact. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.38, 329 (1947).
Dibeler, V. H., andF. L. Mohler: Dissociation of SF6, CF4 and SiF4 by electron impact. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.40, 25 (1948).
Dibeler, V. H., F. L. Mohler, L. Williamson andR. M. Reese: Mass spectrum of B5H9. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.43, 97 (1949).
Dibeler, V. H., E. J. Wells andR. M. Reese: Mass spectra of C13O2 and C13O. Physic. Rev.79, 223 (1950).
Dibeler, V. H., andF. L. Mohler: Mass spectra of some organic lead and organic mercury compounds. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.47, 337 (1951).
Dibeler, V. H., R. M. Reese andF. L. Mohler: The ionization of the CF3 radical and some fluorocarbon bond energies obtained by electron impact. J. Chem. Phys.20, 761 (1952).
Dibeler, V. H., andR. B. Bernstein: Isotope effect on dissociation probabilities in the mass-spectra of chloroform and chloroform-d. J. Chem. Phys.19, 404 (1951).
Dibeler, V. H.: Mass spectra of the tetramethyl compounds of carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.49, 235 (1952).
Dibeler, V. H., F. L. Mohler andR. M. Reese: Ionization and dissociation of methyl siloxanes by electron impact. J. Chem. Phys.21, 180 (1953).
Dibeler, V. H., F. L. Mohler andM. de Hemptinne: Mass spectra of the deuteroethylenes. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.53, 107 (1954).
Dibeler, V. H., and R. M. Reese: Selected positive and negative ions in the mass spectra of the monohalomethanes. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.54, 127 (1955).
Donfor, A., W. Kendrich andH. Branson: Mass spectrometric studies of two series of organe compounds. Phys. Rev.80, 129 (1950).
Donnally, B. L., andH. E. Carr: Metastable negative ions. Physic. Rev.93, 111 (1954).
D'Or, L., et J. Collin: Comportement des nitrites aliphatiques sous l'action du bombardement électronique. Bull. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liège No. 6-7, 285 (1953).
Dosse, J., u.G. Mierdel: Der elektrische Strom im Hochvakuum und in Gasen. Leipzig: Hirzel 1943.
Douglas, W., andG. Herzberg: Canad. J. Res. A20, 71 (1942).
Eltenton, G. C.: The study of reaction intermediates by means of a mass-spectrometer. J. Chem. Phys.15, 455 (1947).
Evans, M. G.: The importance of data derived from appearance potentials in chemical theory. Mass spectrometry. The Institute of Petroleum, London, P. 4 (1952).
Ewald, H., u.H. Hintenberger: Methoden und Anwendungen der Massenspektroskopie. Weinheim: Verlag Chemie 1953.
Fabre de la Ripelle, M.: Etude sur les coefficients spécifiques d'ionisation. J. Physique et Radium Ser. VIII,10, 319 (1949).
Field, F. H., andE. H. Hinkle: The ionization potential of cyclo propane by electron impact. J. Chem. Phys.18, 1122 (1950).
Field, F. H.: Electron impact studies of the vinyl ion and radical. J. Chem. Phys.21, 1506 (1953).
Field, F. H., andJ. L. Franklin: Electron impact studies of some aromatic hydrocarbons. Implications regarding certain aromatic reactions. J. Chem. Phys.22, 1895 (1954).
Foner, S. N., andR. L. Hudson: The detection of atom and free radicals in flames by mass spectrometer techniques. J. Chem. Phys.21, 1374 (1953).
Foner, S. N., andR. L. Hudson: Ionization potential of the free HO2-radical and the H−O2 bond dissociation energy. J. Chem. Phys.23, 1364 (1955).
Fox, R. E., A. Langer andJ. A. Hipple: The appearance potential of metastable ions in some hydrocarbon gases. Physic. Rev.74, 1222 (1948).
Fox, R. E., andA. Langer: Appearance potentials of some metastable transition ions found in hydrocarbon mass spectra. J. Chem. Phys.18, 460 (1950).
Fox, R. E., W. Hickam, T. Kjeldaas andD. Groove: Ionization potentials and probabilities using a mass spectrometer. Physic. Rev.84, 859 (1951).
Fox, R. E., andW. M. Hickam: Study of carbonmonoxide, nitrogen, propylene and benzene. Ionization probability curves near threshold. J. Chem. Phys.22, 2059 (1954).
Fox, R. E., W. Hickam andT. Kjeldaas: Ionization probability curves for krypton and xenon near threshold. Physic. Rev.89, 555 (1953).
Franklin, J. D., andF. H. Field: Some aspects of the dissociation of benzene under electronic impact. J. Chem. Phys.21, 2082 (1953).
Franklin, J. L., andH. E. Lumpkin: Some C−S, H−S and S−S bond strengths by the electron impact method. J. Amer. Chem. Soc.74, 1023 (1952).
Friedman, L.: Mass spectrum of Li2I. J. Chem. Phys.23, 477 (1955).
Gaydon, A. G.: Dissociation energies and spectra of diatomic molecules, 2nd Ed. London: Chapman & Hall 1953.
Geerk, J., u.H. Neuert: Ionisation und Dissoziation durch Elektronenstoß bei Methan, Methylalkohol und Methylal. Z. Naturforsch.5a, 502 (1950).
Gutbier: Massenspektrometrische Untersuchungen von CH2Br2, CH2Cl2, CH3Br und CH3Cl. Z. Naturforsch.9a, 348 (1954).
Gutbier, H., u.H. Neuert: Negative Ionen bei Dissoziation von HCl und HBr durch Elektronenstoß. Z. Naturforsch.9a, 335 (1954).
Hagstrum, H. D.: Ionization by electron impact in CO, N2, NO and O2. Rev. Mod. Phys.23, 185 (1951).
Hagstrum, H. D.: Reinterpretation of electron impact experiments in CO, N2, NO and O2. J. Chem. Phys.23, 1178 (1955).
Hagstrum, H. D., andJ. T. Tate: Ionization and dissociation of diatomic molecules by electron impact. Physic. Rev.59, 354 (1941).
Hartmann, H., u.H. Grunert: Anregungs- und Ionisierungsenergien der Halogenbenzole. Z. physik. Chem.199, 259 (1952).
Hanson, E. E.: A study of kinetic energies of atomic ions formed by electron impact in nitric oxide and hydrogen chloride. Physic. Rev.51, 86 (1937).
Healey, R. H., andJ. W. Reed: The behaviour of slow electrons in gases Sydney 1941.
Heil, H.: Über eine neue Ionenquelle. Z. Physik120, 212 (1943).
Henglein, A.: Ein Vergleich der Massenspektren einfach und doppelt geladener Ionen von Kohlenwasserstoffen. Z. Naturforsch.6a, 463 (1941).
Herzberg, G.: Spectra of diatomic molecules. New York: Van Nostrand Comp. 1950.
Hickam, W. M.: Ionization probability curves near threshold for Zn, Cd and Hg. Physic. Rev.95, 703 (1954).
Hickam, W. M., R. E. Fox andT. Kjeldaas: Probability curves near threshold for the formation of He+, Ne++, A++, Kr++, Xe++ by electron impact. Physic. Rev.96, 63 (1954).
Hipple, J. A.: The dissociation of ethane by electron impact. Physic. Rev.53, 530 (1938).
Hipple, J. A. jr.: Analysis of B2H6 with a mass spectrometer. Physic. Rev.57, 350 (1940).
Hipple, J. A., andE. U. Condon: Detection of metastable ions with the mass-spectrometer. Physic. Rev.68, 54 (1945).
Hipple, J. A., R. E. Fox andE. U. Condon: Mctastable ions formed by electron impact in hydrocarbon gases. Physic. Rev.69, 347 (1946).
Hipple, J. A.: Peak contour and half-life of metastable ions appearing in mass spectra. Physic. Rev.71, 594 (1947).
Hipple, J. A.: Spontaneous dissociations of ions. J. Physic. Colloid. Chem.52, 456 (1948).
Hipple, J. A., andM. Shepherd: Mass spectrometry. Analytical Chem.21, 32 (149) and26, 58 (1954).
Hogness, T. R., andR. W. Harkness: The ionization processes of iodine interpreted by the mass-spectrograph. Physic. Rev.32, 784 (1928).
Honig, R. E.: Ionization potentials of some hydrocarbon series. J. Chem. Phys.16, 105 (1948).
Hornbeck, J. A., andJ. P. Molnar: Mass spectrometrie studies of molecular ions in the noble gases. Physic. Rev.84, 621 (1951).
Huang, K.: Astrophysic. J.101, 196 (1945).
Hustrulid, A., P. Kusch andJ. T. Tate: The dissociation of benzene (C6H6), pyridine (C5H5N) and cyclohexane (C6H12) by electron impact. Physic. Rev.54, 1037 (1938).
Johnston, W. H., andJ. R. Arnold: The existence of multiply charged molecular ions of HBr, HCl und DCl. J. Chem. Phys.21, 1499 (1953).
Inn, E. C. Y.: The photoionization of molecules in the vacuum ultraviolet. Physic. Rev.91, 1194 (1953).
Kandel, R. J.: Appearance potential studies. I. Determination of excess kinetic energy. J. Chem. Phys.22, 1496 (1954).
Kandel, R. J.: Appearance potential studies. II. Nitromethane. J. Chem. Phys.23, 84 (1955).
Kaufman, R.: Ionization potentials of some molecules commonly used in counters. Physic. Rev.78, 332 (1950).
Kjeldaas, F., Jr.,W. M. Hickam andR. E. Fox: Relative ionization probability of helium near threshold. Physic. Rev.90, 386 (1953).
Knoll, M., F. Ollendorf u.R. Rompe: Gasentladungstabellen. Berlin: Julius Springer 1935.
Koffel, M. B., andR. A. Lad: Ionization and dissociation of paraffin hydrocarbons by electron impact. J. Chem. Phys.16, 420 (1948).
Kusch, P., A. Hustrulid andJ. T. Tate: Dissociation processes produced in SbCl3, AsCl3 and PCl3 by electron impact. Physic. Rev.52, 840 (1937).
Kusch, P., A. Hustrulid andJ. T. Tate: The dissociation of HCN, C2H2, and C2H4 by electron impact. Physic. Rev.52, 843 (1937).
Landolt-Börnstein, I. Bd., I. Teil, Atom-Ionen. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag 1950.
Landolt-Börnstein, I. Bd., 2. Teil, Molekeln I. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag 1951.
Langer, A., andJ. A. Hipple: The ionization potential of CH2. Physic. Rev.69, 691 (1946).
Langer, A., J. A. Hipple andD. P. Stevenson: Ionization and dissociation by electron impact; methylene, methyl, and methane. J. Chem. Phys.22, 1836 (1954).
Lawrence, E. O.: The ionization of atoms by electron impact. Physic. Rev.28, 947 (1926).
Ledsham: Thesis. London: Oxford Univ. Press 1951.
Lossing, F. P., A. W. Tickner andW. A. Bryce: The ionization potentials of the deuterated methanes. J. Chem. Phys.19, 1254 (1951).
Lossing, F. P., F. P. Ingold, I. H. S. Henderson andA. W. Tickner: a) I. The measurement of methyl radical concentrations. J. Chem. Phys.20, 907 (1952). b) II. The thermal decomposition of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, dimethylether and dioxane. Discuss. Farad. Soc.14, 34 (1953). c) III. Radicals in the thermal decomposition of some benzene derivatives. Canad. J. Chem.31, 30 (1953). d) IV. The rate of combination of methyl radicals. J. Chem. Phys.21, 1135 (1953). e) V. The ionization potentials of methyl, allyl and benzyl radicals. J. Chem. Phys.22, 621 (1954). f) The bond dissociation energies of some methyl, allyl and benzyl compounds by electron impact. J. Chem. Phys.22, 1489 (1954).
Lozier, W. W.: A study of the velocities of H+-ions formed in hydrogen by dissociation following electron impact. Physic. Rev.36, 1285 (1930).
Lozier, W. W.: Negative ions in hydrogen and water. Physic. Rev.36, 1417 (1930).
Lozier, W. W.: The heat of dissociation of CO and electron affinity of O. Physic. Rev.46, 268 (1934).
Magat, M., andR. Viellard: J. Chim. physique48, No. 9 (1951).
Mandl, F.: The ionization by electron impact of excited hydrogen atoms. A.E.R.E. Report T/R 1006 (1952).
Mann, M. M., A. Hustrulid andJ. T. Tate: The ionization and dissociation of water vapour and ammonia by electron impact. Physic. Rev.58, 340 (1940).
Mariner, R., andW. Bleakney: The ionization and dissociation of formic acid monomer by electron impact. Physic. Rev.72, 792 (1947).
Mariner, T., andW. Bleakney: A note on the appearance potentials of ions in a mass spectrometer. Physic. Rev.72, 807 (1947).
Marriott, J., andJ. D. Craggs: Negative ion studies with the mass spectrometer. Conf. Appl. Mass Spectrometry 1953.
Marriott, J., R. Thorburn andJ. D. Craggs: Negative ion formation in CCl4 and TiCl4. Proc. Phys. Soc.67B, 437 (1954).
Mass Spectrometry, Rep. of a Conference in 1950. The Institute of Petroleum. London 1952.
Massey, H. S. W., andC. B. O. Mohr: The collision of slow electrons with atoms. III. The excitation and ionization of helium by electrons of moderate velocity. Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A140, 613 (1933).
Massey, H. S. W., andR. A. Smith: Negative atomic ions. Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A155, 472 (1936).
Massey, H. S. W.: Negative ions. London: Cambridge Univ. Press 1950.
Massey, H. S. W., andE. H. S. Burhop: Electronic and ionic impact phenomena. London: Oxford Univ. Press 1952.
McDowell, C. A., andJ. W. Warren: Discuss. Farad. Soc.10, 53 (1951).
McDowell, C. A., andB. G. Cox: The dissociation energy of the C−I bond in methyl iodide from electron impact measurements. J. Chem. Phys.20, 1496 (1952).
McDowell, C. A., andJ. W. Warren: The ionization and dissociation of cyanogen and methyl cyanide by electron impact. Trans. Farad. Soc.48, 1084 (1952).
McDowell, C. A., andJ. W. Warren: Determination of bond dissociation energies by the electron impact method. Mass spectrometry. Inst. of Petroleum, London p.27 1952.
Mitchell, J. J., andF. F. Coleman: Hydrocarbon ion appearance potentials. J. Chem. Phys.17, 44 (1949).
Mohler, F. L., andV. W. Dibeler: Mass spectrometer analysis of C2H2, C2D2. Physic. Rev.72, 158 (1947).
Mohler, F. L.: Mass spectra of hydrocarbons. J. Washington Acad. Sci.38, 193 (1948).
Mohler, F. L., E. C. Bloom, J. H. Lengel andC. E. Wise: Mass spectra of some cyclic and straight chain fluorocarbons. J. Amer. Chem. Soc.71, 337 (1948).
Mohler, F. L., E. G. Bloom, E. J. Wells, J. H. Lengel andE. C. Wise: Doubly charged ion spectra in mass spectra of hydrocarbons. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand42, 369 (1949).
Mohler, F. L., L. Williamson, L. Wise, C. E. Wells, D. J. Dean andE. G. Bloom: Mass spectra of nonanes. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.44, 291 (1950).
Mohler, F. L., V. H. Dibeler, E. J. Wells andR. M. Reese: Mass spectra of isotopic hydrogen molecules. Physic. Rev.79, 223 (1950).
Mohler, F. L., V. H. Dibeler andR. M. Reese: Mass spectra of fluorocarbons. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.49, 343 (1952).
Mohler, F. L., V. H. Dibeler, L. Williamson andH. Dean: Mass spectra of deuteroacetylenes, monodeuterobenzene and deuteronaphthalenes. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand.48, 188 (1952).
Mohler, F. L., V. H. Dibeler andR. M. Reese: Some ions of high kinetic energy in mass spectra of polyatomic molecules. J. Chem. Phys.22, 394 (1954).
Momigny, J.: Le spectre de masse de l'alcool ethylique et de l'alcool ethylique 2 d2. Bull. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liège No. 4, 111 (1955).
Momigny, J.: Comportement du cycle benzènique halogène—substitué sous l'impact électronique (I). Bull. Soc. chim. Belges Nr.64, 149 (1955).
Morrison, J. D.: Studies of ionisation efficiency. a) I. The determination of molecular appearance potentials using the mass spectrometer. J. Chem. Phys.19, 1305 (1951). b) andA. J. C. Nicholson: II. The ionization potentials of some organic molecules. J. Chem. Phys.20, 1021 (1952). c) III. The detection and interpretation of fine structure. J. Chem. Phys.21, 1767 (1953). d) IV. The electron spectra of some simple molecules. J. Chem. Phys.22, 1219 (1954).
Mott, N. F., andH. S. W. Massey: The theory of atomic collisions. London: Oxford Univ. Press 1933.
Neuert, H.: Gasanalyse mit dem Massenspektrometer. Angew. Chemie64, 369 (1949).
Neuert, H., u.H. Clasen: Massenspektrometrische Untersuchungen von SH2, SeH2, PH3, SiH4 und GeH4. Z. Naturforsch.7a, 410 (1952).
Neuert, H.: Massenspektrometrische Bestimmung des Ionisierungspotentials von schwerem Ammoniak ND3.
Neuert, H.: Massenspektrometrische Bestimmung von Appearance-Potentialen von Molekeln. Angew. Chemie65, 454 (1953).
Neuert, H., u.O. Rosenbaum: Negative Ionen bei Dissoziation von SO2 durch Elektronenstoß und die Elektronenaffinität des SO. Naturwiss.41, 85 (1954).
Newhall, H. F.: Proton production by collisions in molecular hydrogen. Physic. Rev.62, 11 (1942).
Nier, A. O.: A mass spectrometer for routine isotope abundance measurements. Rev. Sci. Instr.11, 2126 (1940); A mass spectrometer for isotope and gas analysis. Rev. Sci. Instr.18, 398 (1947).
Nier, A. O., andE. E. Hanson: A mass spectrographic analysis of the ions produced in HCl under electron impact. Physic. Rev.50, 722 (1936).
Norton, F. J.: Mass spectrum of monoisotopic B 102 H6. J. Amer. Chem. Soc.71, 3488 (1949).
Nottingham, W. B.: Ionization and excitation in mercury vapor produced by electron bombardement. Physic. Rev.55, 203 (1939).
Osberghaus, O.: Die Isotopenhäufigkeit des Bors. Massenspektrometrische Untersuchung der Elektronenstoßprodukte von BF3 und BCl3. Z. Physik128, 366 (1950).
Pahl, M.: Über die Stabilität organischer Moleküle bei Elektronenstoß. Z. Naturforsch.96, 188 (1954).
Price, W. C.: Chem. Rev.41, 257 (1947).
Price, W. C., andT. M. Sugden: The ionization potentials of polyatomic molecules. I. Introduction and the ionization potentials of H2O and H2S. Trans. Farad. Soc.44, 108 (1948).
Price, W. C., J. P. Teegan andA. D. Walsh: The far ultraviolet absorption spectra of the hydrides and deuterides of sulfur, selenium, and tellurium and of the methyl derivates of hydrogen sulphide. Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A201, 600 (1950).
Richtmeyer, F. K.: Multiple ionization of inner electron shells of atoms. Rev. Mod. Phys.9, 391 (1937).
Robertson, A. J. B.: The detection of free radicals. Mass spectrometry. Inst. of Petroleum, London p.47, 1952.
Robertson, A. J. B.: The ionization and dissociation of hydrogen peroxide induced by electron impact. Trans. Farad. Soc.48, 228 (1952).
Rosenbaum, O., u.H. Neuert: Bildung stabiler negativer Ionen in einigen Gasen und Dämpfen bei Elektronenstoß. Z. Naturforsch.9a, 990 (1954).
Rosenbaum, O.: Massenspektrometrische Untersuchungen über die Entstehung negativer Ionen in einigen Gasen und Dämpfen bei Elektronenstoß. Diplomarbeit, Physikal. Staatsinst. Hamburg 1954.
Schaeffer, O. A., andJ. M. Hastings: Isotopeeffect on bond rapture by electron impact on H, D. T. J. Chem. Phys.18, 1048 (1950).
Schaeffer, O. A., andH. R. Owen: Effect of isotopic substitution on the mass spectra of molecules. II. Oxygen and carbon dioxide, experimental. III. Carbon dioxide, theoretical interpretation. J. Chem. Phys.23, 1305, 1309 (1955).
Schüler, H., undW. Bingel: Über die Elektronenaffinität des Sauerstoffs. Z. Naturforsch.10a, 250 (1955).
Smith, P. T.: The ionization of He, Ne, and Ar by electron impact. Physic. Rev.36, 1233 (1930).
Smith, L. G.: Ionization and dissociation of polyatomic molecules by electron impact I. Methane. Physic. Rev.51, 263 (1937).
Smyth, H. D., andD. W. Mueller: The ionization of sulphur dioxide by electron impact. Physic. Rev.43, 121 (1933).
Smyth, H. D., andJ. P. Blewett: Ionization of carbon disulphide by electron impact. Physic. Rev.46, 276 (1934).
Stevenson, D. P., andJ. A. Hipple: Ionization and dissoziation by electron impact. The methyl and ethyl radicals. Physic. Rev.63, 121 (1942).
Stevenson, D. P., andJ. A. Hipple: Ionization of argon and neon by electron impact. Physic. Rev.62, 237 (1942).
Stevenson, D. P.: On the mass spectra of H2 and D2. J. Chem. Phys.15, 409 (1947).
Stevenson, D. P.: Ionization and dissociation by electron impact. Cyanogen, hydrogencyamide, cyanogen chloride and the dissociation energy of cyanogen. J. Chem. Phys.17, 1347 (1950).
Stevenson, D. P., andC. D. Wagner: Mass spectra of C1−C4 monodeutero paraffins. J. Chem. Phys.19, 11 (1951).
Stevenson, D. P.: On the mass spectra of propanes and butanes containing C13. J. Chem. Phys.19, 17 (1951).
Stevenson, D. P.: Mass spectra of bromated alkanes. Discuss. Farad. Soc.10, 35 (1951).
Stevenson, D. P.: Ionization and dissociation by electron impact of normal alkanes C4−C8. Trans. Farad. Soc.49, 867 (1953).
Sugden, T. M., andW. C. Price: The ionisation potentials of polyatomic molecules. II. The ionization of simple aldehydes and ketones. Trans. Farad. Soc.44, 116 (1948).
Tate, J. T., andP. T. Smith: The efficiencies of ionization and ionization potentials of various gases under electron impact. Physic. Rev.39, 270 (1932).
Tate, J. T., P. T. Smith andA. L. Vaughan: A mass spectrum analysis of the products of ionization by electron impact in nitrogen, acetylene, nitric oxide, cyanogen, and carbon monoxide. Physic. Rev.48, 523 (1935).
Thomson, J. J.: Ionization by moving electrified particles. Philosophic. Mag.23, 449 (1912).
Thorburn, R.: Rep. Conf. Appl. Mass Spectroscopy, Inst. Petrol. p. 185, London 1955.
Vaughan, A. L.: Mass spectrograph analysis, and critical potentials for the production of ions by electron impact, in nitrogen and carbon monoxide. Physic. Rev.38, 1687 (1931).
Vought, R. H.: Molecular dissociation by electron impact. A study of SiCl4. Physical. Rev.71, 93 (1947).
Waldron, J. D., andK. Wood: The measurement of appearance potentials. Mass spectrometry, Inst. of Petroleum, London, p. 16, 1952.
Waldron, J. D.: The ionization and dissociation of methyl radicals on electron impact. Trans. Farad. Soc.50, 102 (1954).
Wannier, G. H.: The threshold law for single ionization of atoms or ions by electrons. Physic. Rev.90, 817 (1953).
Watanabe, K.: Photoionization and total absorption cross section of gas. J. Chem. Phys.22, 1564 (1954).
Warren, J. W.: Measurement of appearance potentials of ions produced by electron impact, using a mass spectrometer. Nature (London)165, 810 (1950).
Warren, J. W., andJ. D. Craggs: Dissociation processes in gases of high dielectric strength. The appearance potentials of positive ions. Mass. spectrometry, Inst. of Petroleum, London p. 36, 1952.
Washburn, W., andC. E. Berry: Effects of high initial energies on mass spectra. Physic. Rev.70, 559 (1946).
Weiss, R.: Messungen der kinetischen Energien negativer Ionen, die bei Dissoziation von (CN)2, BF3, CCl4 und SO2 durch Elektroneneinfangprozesse gebildet werden. Dipl.-Arbeit, Physikal. Staatsinst. Hamburg 1955.
Yavorsky, B. M.: J. Phys. USSR10, 476 (1946).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1956 Springer-Verlag
About this paper
Cite this paper
Neuert, H. (1956). Ionisation und Dissoziation von Gasen und Dämpfen durch Elektronenstoß. In: Ergebnisse der Exakten Naturwissenschaften. Ergebnisse der Exakten Naturwissenschaften, vol 29. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0118836
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0118836
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74717-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-47133-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive