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Contiguity Theory and Contingency Management

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Abstract

It is proposed that contiguity theory provides a base for specifying when Premack’s differential probability hypothesis (Premack, 1965) will and will not identify effective reinforcers. Four implications of contiguity theory for contingency management are discussed and illustrated by snowing how the contiguity implication has been applied to the contingency management of children and to the engineering of self-management of contingencies. Relationships between contiguity theory, the Premack principle, and reinforcement principles are discussed. It is concluded that propositions derived from these three sources are in agreement and can be tested in non-laboratory situations, particularly in the teaching of self-management.

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Homme, L.E. Contiguity Theory and Contingency Management. Psychol Rec 16, 233–241 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03393664

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