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Large Gaps Between Zeros of the Zeta-Function on the Critical Line and Moment Conjectures from Random Matrix Theory

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Abstract

Denote by γn the positive ordinates of the non-trivial zeros of the zeta-function in ascending order. Assuming the Riemann hypothesis and conjectural asymptotic formulae for the (continuous and discrete) 2kth and 4kth moment for the zeta-function originating from random matrix theory, we prove that for any fixed positive integer r more than cN(T) (log T)−4k 2 of the ordinates γn ∈ [0, T] satisfy

$$({\gamma_n+r}-\gamma_n) {{\rm log}\gamma_n \over 2\pi r} \geq \theta \ \ \ \ \ {\rm for \ any} \ \theta \leq {4k \over \pi er}$$

, where c is a computable positive constant depending on k, θ and r.

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Correspondence to Rasa Steuding.

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Dedicated to Professor Walter K. Hayman on the occasion of his 80th birthday

The authors were partially supported by Grant MTM2006-01859 of the Spanish MEC

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Steuding, R., Steuding, J. Large Gaps Between Zeros of the Zeta-Function on the Critical Line and Moment Conjectures from Random Matrix Theory. Comput. Methods Funct. Theory 8, 121–132 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03321675

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