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Bone marrow cell therapy after acute myocardial infarction: the HEBE trial in perspective, first results

  • Interuniversity Cardiology Institute of the Netheralnds
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Abstract

During the last decennium, the role of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMC) has been underscored in the healing process after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Although these cells improve left ventricular recovery after AMI in experimental studies, results from large-scale randomised trials investigating BMMC therapy in patients with AMI have shown contradictory results. To address this issue the HEBE study was designed, a multicentre, randomised trial, evaluating the effects of intracoronary infusion of BMMCs and the effects of intracoronary infusion of peripheral blood mononuclear cells after primary percutaneous coronary intervention. The primary endpoint of the HEBE trial is the change in regional myocardial function in dysfunctional segments at four months relative to baseline, based on segmental analysis as measured by magnetic resonance imaging. The results from the HEBE trial will provide detailed information about the effects of intracoronary BMMC therapy on post-infarct left ventricular recovery. In addition, further analysis of the data and material obtained may provide important mechanistic insights into the contribution of BMMCs to natural recovery from AMI as well as the response to cell therapy. This may significantly contribute to the development of improved cell-based therapies, aiming at optimising post-infarct recovery and preventing heart failure. (Neth Heart J 2008;16:436-9.)

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Authors and Affiliations

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Department of Cardiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam and Interuniversity Cardiology Institute of the Netherlands, Utrecht, the Netherlands

Department of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam and Interuniversity Cardiology Institute of the Netherlands, Utrecht, the Netherlands

Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen and Interuniversity Cardiology Institute of the Netherlands, Utrecht, the Netherlands

Department of Cardiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam and Interuniversity Cardiology Institute of the Netherlands, Utrecht, the Netherlands

Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht, the Netherlands

Department of Cardiology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands

Department of Cardiology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands

Department of Experimental Immunohaematology, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam and Department of Immunohaematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands

Department of Haematology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Department of Cardiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands

Correspondence to: J.J. Piek

Academic Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Room B2-250, PO Box 22600, 1100 DD Amsterdam, the Netherlands

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van der Laan, A.M., Hirsch, A., Nijveldt, R. et al. Bone marrow cell therapy after acute myocardial infarction: the HEBE trial in perspective, first results. NHJL 16, 436–439 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03086194

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