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The effect of DTT in protein preparations for proteomic analysis: Removal of a highly abundant plant enzyme, ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase

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Abstract

Rubisco is a major photosynthetic plant enzyme in the chloroplasts, catalyzing a photosynthetic reaction through carboxylation and oxygenation in the leaves. Despite its biological importance, its high abundance causes difficulties in the proper separation of protein mixtures during 2-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE). Here, we resolved those plant soluble proteins by efficiently removing Rubisco. This resulted in a high quality and resolution of 2-DE gels. Rubisco removal was achieved through aggregation in the presence of a high DTT concentration, which subsequently increased the visualization of less abundant proteins and reduced horizontal streaking. This simple method may provide a means for finding more biologically important protein targets via plant proteomics.

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Correspondence to Seong Hee Bhoo or Tae-Ryong Hahn.

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Cho, JH., Hwang, H., Cho, MH. et al. The effect of DTT in protein preparations for proteomic analysis: Removal of a highly abundant plant enzyme, ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase. J. Plant Biol. 51, 297–301 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03036130

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03036130

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