Summary
In Diagnosis, the “trend” seems to beaway from “hunches,” “snapshot” impressions, or machine made diagnoses andtoward more correct and complete scientific diagnosis; based upon studies of the history, repeated observations and various laboratory analyses, with consideration of the entire person and the environment.
In Etiology, the “trend” seems to beaway from a single cause and more toward many different malfunctions with de-emphasis of the acid factor and more attention given to an intangible anti-ulcer mechanism.
In Treatment the advisability of a differentiation between gastric and duodenal ulcer is being recognized.
In gastric ulcer, the “trend” seems to beaway from non-operative management andtoward more extensive surgical resections.
In duodenal ulcer the “trend” seems to beaway from surgical treatment andtoward non-operative management.
Surgical treatment (when indicated by complications) trendsaway from extensive mutilating resections, andtoward more conservative anatomical and physiologic operations.
Surgery is becoming recognized as but an incident, a most important incident, between pre- and post-operative medical management which must be continued indefinitely.
With favorable results depending upon cooperation between the patient and the physician.
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Connell, F.G. Trends in diagnosis, etiology and treatment of duodenal ulcer. A. J. D. D. 16, 55–63 (1949). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03001878
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03001878