Abstract
Epstein-Barr virus was considered as a caustive agent for Burrkitt’s lymphoma and non- malignant B lymphocytes proliferation. The recent studies revealed the striking association of the infection of EBV with the development of human epithelial tumors. 43 specimens of normal exfoliated cervical epithelial cells, 47 biopsies of chronic cervicitis and 80 tissue samples of cervical carcinomas were tested for the presences of EBV W fragments by using dot blot hybridization method. The results showed that the detectable rates of EBV DNA sequences in the normal exfoliated epithelium, the chronic cervicitis and cervical carcinomas were 44.16%, 12.77% and 13.75%, respectively. Eleven EBV positive DNA samples from cervical cancers were also examined for the presence of HPV DNA. The result showed 9 out of 11 were HPV DNA positive, the cultanious infectious rate of both viruses was about 81.81%.
In this paper, the EBV genomes existed in the part of biopsies of cervical carcinomas were first reported. The results implied that the development of cervical cancer might be associated with asymptomatic EBV infection in early stage and might be the result from the synergistic carcinogenesis of EBV with other cervical oncoviruses, especially with HPV.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Gissman L, et al. Papillomaviruses and their association with cancer in animals and in man. Cancer Surv 1984; 3:161.
Dust M, et al. A papillomavirus DNA from a cervical carcinoma and its prevalence in cancer biopsy samples from different geographic regions. Proc Nat Acad Sci (Wash) 1983; 80: 3812.
Zhang Wei, et al. Detection of HPV 16 DNA in cervical carcinoma by paraffin section hybridization. Proc CAMS and PUMC 1990; 5:174.
Pirisi L, et al.Transformation of human fibroblasts and keratinocytes with human papillomavirus type 16 DNA. J Virol 1987; 61:1061.
Yasumoto S, et al. HPV type 16 DNA-induced malignant transformation of NIH 3T3 cells. J Virol 1986; 57:572.
Lehn H, et al. Papillomavirus genomes in human cervical tumors: analysis of their transcriptional activity. Proc Nat Acad Sci (Wash) 1985; 69:187.
Zur Hausen H, et al. Intracellular survillance of persisting viral infection. Lancet 1986; I: 489.
Epstein MA, et al. The Epstein-Barr virus: Recent Advances. London Heinemann. 1986.
Yao QY, et al. A re-examination of the EBV carrier state in healthy seropositive individuals. Inter J Can 1985; 35:35.
Brichacek B, et al. Presence of EBV DNA in carcinoma of the palatine tonsil. JNCI 1984; 72:809.
Raab-Traub N, et al. EBV DNA structure and oncogene expression in EBV- associated malignancies. Second International symposium on EBV and associated malignant disease. London: Humana Press. 1987; 423–428.
Brichacek B, et al. Association of some supra-glottic laryngeal carcinomas with EBV. Inter J Cancer 1983; 32:193.
Saemundsen AK, et al. EBV, nasopharyngeal and salivary gland carcinomas in Greeland Eskimoes. Bri J can 1982; 46:721.
Leyvraz S, et al. Association of EBV with thymic carcinoma. New Eng J Med 1985; 312:1296.
Sixbey JW, et al. Replication of EBV in human epithelial cells infectedin vitro. Nature 1983; 306:480.
Sixbey JW, et al. Human epithelial cell expression of an EBV receptor. J General virol 1987; 68:805.
Greenspan D, et al. Oral hairy leukoplakia in male homosexuals: evidence of association with both papillomavirus and a herpes-group virus. Lancet 1984; ii:831.
Greenspan JS, et al. Replication of EBV within the epithelial cells of oral hairy leucoplasia, an AIDS-associated lesion. New Eng J Med 1985; 313:1564.
Friedman-Kien AE, et al. Viral origin of hairy leukoplakia. Lancet 1986; ii:694.
Sixbey JW, et al. A second site for EBV shedding: the uterin cervix. Lancet 1986; ii:1122.
Bevan IS, et al. Oncogenic viruses and cervical cancer. Lancet April 1989; 22.
Zeng Y, et al. EBV activation by human semen principle; synergistic effect of culture fluids of bacteria isolated from patients with carcinoma of uterin cervix. Cancer Letters 1985; 28:311.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, W., Jin, S., Li, J. et al. the infection of ebv for cervical epithelium-a new causitive agent in the development of cervical carcinomas?. Chin J Cancer Res 4, 23–29 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02996398
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02996398