Skip to main content
Log in

Vegetation type discrimination on Landsat TM data in heterogeneous forested landscape of Western Ghats—Accuracy evaluation from large scale aerial photo maps

  • Published:
Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the present study, forest type classification using Landsat TM False Colour Composite (FCC) bands 2, 3, 4 has been evaluated for mapping highly heterogeneous forest environment of Western Ghats (Kerala). Visual interpretation of Landsat TM FCC has been carried out to identify bioclimatic vegetation types. For accuracy estimation maps prepared from 1∶15,000 scale black-and-white aerial photographs have been used as ground check data. For comparison aerial photomap classes have been aggregated to match with Landsat-TM-derived map. The classification accuracy of ten major bioclimatic and landcover types was estimated using systematic sampling procedure. The overall classification accuracy of the forest types for the study area was 88.33%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aronoff S (1982). Classification accuracy: A user approach.Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Vol. 48, No. 8, 1299–1307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Champion H G and Seth S K (1968). A Revised Survey of Forest Types of India, Manager of Publications, New Delhi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Congalton R, Oderwald R and Mead R (1983). Assessing Landsat Classification Accuracy Using Discrete Multivariate Analysis Statistical Technique.Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Vol. 49, No. 12, 1671–1678.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hopkins Paul F, Maclean Ann L and Lillesand Thomas M (1988). Assessment of Thematic Mapper Imagery for Forestry Applications under Lake States Conditions.Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Vol. 54, No. 1, 61–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hord R M and Brooner W (1976). Landuse Map Accuracy Criteria.Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Vol. 42, No. 5, 671–677.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porwal M C and Pant D N (1989). Forest Cover Type and Landuse Mapping using Landsat Thematic Mapper False Colour Composite. A Case Study for Chakrata in Western Himalayas, U.P.Photonirvachak, Journal of Indian Society of Remote Sensing, Vol. 17, No. 1, 33–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roy P S, Kaul R N, Roy M R and Gabryal S S (1985). Forest Type Stratification and Delineation of Shifting Cultivation in the Eastern Part of Arunachal Pradesh using Landsat MSS Data.International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 6 (3 & 4), 411–418.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roy P S, Ranganath B K, Diwakar P G, Vohra T P S, Bhan S K, Singh I J and Pandian V C (1991). Forest Type Mapping and Monitoring in Tropics using Remote Sensing.International Journal of Remote Sensing (in press).

  • Story Michael and Congalton Russel G (1986). Accuracy Assessment: A User’s Perspective.Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Vol. 52, No. 3, 397–399.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomar M S and Maslekar A R (1974). Aerial Photographs in Landuse and Forest Surveys, Dehradun, Jugal Kishore & Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Unni N V M, Roy P S and Parthasarathy V (1985). Evaluation of Landsat and Airborne Multispectral Data and Aerial Photographs for Mapping Forest Features and Phenomena in a Part of the Godavari Basin.International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 6 (3 & 4), 419–431.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Porwal, M.C., Roy, P.S. Vegetation type discrimination on Landsat TM data in heterogeneous forested landscape of Western Ghats—Accuracy evaluation from large scale aerial photo maps. J Indian Soc Remote Sens 20, 21–33 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02991882

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02991882

Keywords

Navigation