Abstract
Four known germacranolide sesquiterpene lactones, 2α,5-epoxy-5,10-dihydroxy-6α-angeloy-loxy-9β-isobutyloxy-germacran-8α,12-olide (1), 2α,5-epoxy-5,10-dihydroxy-6α, 9β-diangeloy-loxy-germacran-8α,12-olide (2, divaricin B), 2α,5-epoxy-5,10-dihydroxy-6α-angeloyloxy-9β-(2-methylbutyloxy)-germacran-8α,12-olide (3) and 2α,5-epoxy-5,10-dihydroxy-6α-angeloyloxy-9β-(3-methylbutyloxy)-germacran-8α,12-olide (4), were isolated from the chloroform-soluble fraction of the whole plants ofCarpesium triste var.manshuricum. Their chemical structures were determined using spectroscopic methods, including 2D-NMR. All the isolates showed significant cytotoxicities (ED50 value: 4.3–16.8 μM) against five human tumor cell lines; A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, XF498 and HCT15.
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Kim, M.R., Hwang, B.Y., Jeong, ES. et al. cytotoxic germacranolide sesquiterpene lactones fromCarpesium triste var.manshuricum . Arch Pharm Res 30, 556–560 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02977648
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02977648