Skip to main content
Log in

Cytotoxic sesquiterpene lactones fromSaussurea calcicola

  • Articles
  • Drug Design
  • Published:
Archives of Pharmacal Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Seven sesquiterpene lactones were isolated by the chromatographic separation of the MeOH extract of the aerial parts ofSaussurea calcicola (Compositae). Their structures were determined spectroscopically to be cynaropicrin (1), arguerin B (2), cebellin F (3), 8α-hydroxy-11α, 13-dihydrozaluzanin C (4), desacylcynaropicrin (5), 3β-hydroxy-8α-epoxymethylacriloiloxy-4(15), 10(14), 11(13)-trien-guaian-6, 12-olide (6), and kandavanolide (7). Compounds1 and2 showed significant cytotoxicity against five cultured human tumor cell lines with ED50 values ranging from 0.23≈1.72 μg/mL.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bensky, D. and Gamble, A., “Chinese herbal medicine (Material medica)” Eastland Press, Seattle, pp. 339–340 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohlmann, F. and Gupta, R. K., Further ineupatorolide like germacranolides fromInula cuspidate.Phytochemistry, 21, 157–160 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chhabra, B. R., Gupta, S., Jain, M., and Kalsi, P. S., Sesquiterpene lactones fromSaussurea lappa.Phytochemistry, 49, 801–804 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cho, J. Y., Baik, K. U., Jung, J. H., and Park, M. H.,In vitro anti-inflammatory effects of cynaropicrin, a sesquiterpene lactone, fromSaussurea lappa.Eur. J. Pharm., 398, 399–407 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dai, J., Zhao, C., Zhang, Q., Liu, Z. L., Zheng, R., and Yang, L., Taraxastane type triterpenoids fromSaussurea petrovii.Phytochemistry, 58, 1107–1111 (2001).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fernandez, I., Garcia, B., Grancha, F. J., and Pedro, J. R., Two guaianolides fromCentaurea collina.Phytochemistry, 26, 2403–2405 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fernandez, I., Garcia, B., Grancha, F. J., and Pedro, J. R., Sesquiterpene lactones, flavonoids and coumarins fromCentaurea collina.Phytochemistry, 28, 2405–2407 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gonzalez, A. G., Amaro, J., Fraga, B. M., and Luis, J., 3-Oxo-6β-hydroxyolean-18-enoic acid fromOrthopterygium huancuy.Phytochemistry, 22, 1828–1830 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ha, T. J., Jang, D. S., Lee, J. R., Lee, K. D., Hwang, S. W., Jung, H. J., Nam, S. H., Park, K. H., and Yang, M. S., Cytotoxic effects of Sesquiterpene lactones from the flowers ofHemisteptia lyrata B.Arch. Pharm. Res., 26, 925–928 (2003).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Helal, A. M., Nakamura, N., Meselhy, M. R., El-Fishawy, A. M., Hattori, M., and Mahran, G. H., Guaianolides fromCentaurea scoparia.Phytochemistry, 45, 551–554 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kisiel, W., 8-Epidesacylcynaropicrin from Crepis capillaris.Planta Med., 49, 246–247 (1983).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li, Y. and Jia, Z. J., Guaianolides fromSaussurea involucrate.Phytochemistry, 28, 3395–3397 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marco, J. A., Sanz, J. F., Albiach, R., Rustaiyan, A., and Habibi, Z., Bisabolene derivatives and sesquiterpene lactones fromcousinia species.Phytochemistry, 32, 395–400 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marco, J. A., Sanz-Cervera, J. F., Yuste, A., and Oriola, M. C., Sesquiterpene lactones and dihydroflavonols fromAndryala andUrospermum species.Phytochemistry, 36, 725–729 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marco, J. A., Sanz-cervera, J. F., Garcia-lliso, V., Susanna, A., and Garcia-Jacas, N., Sesquiterpene lactones, lignans, and aromatic esters fromCheirolophus species.Phytochemistry, 37, 1101–1107 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Matsuda, H., Kageura, T., Inoue, Y., Morikawa, T., and Yoshikawa, M., Absolute stereostructures and syntheses of Saussureamines A, B, C, D, and E, amino acid-sesquiterpene conjugates with gastroprotective effect, from the roots ofSaussurea lappa.Tetrahedron, 56, 7763–7777 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rustaiyan, A., Niknejad, A., Zdero, C., and Bohlmann, F., A guaianolide fromCentaurea behen.Phytochemistry, 20, 2427–2429 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Singhal, A. K., Chowdhury, P. K., and Sharma, R. P., Guaianolides fromTricholepis glaberrima.Phytochemistry, 21, 462–463 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Skehan, P., Storeng, R., Scudiero, D., Monks, A., McMahon, J., Vistica, D., Warren, J. T., Bokesch, H., Kenney, S., and Boyd, M. R., New colorimetric cytotoxicity assay for anticancer-drug screening.J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 82, 1107–1112 (1990).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Youssef, D. and Frahm, A. W.,Circular dichroism of C-7, C-6trans-fused Gualanolides ofCentaurea scoparia.Phtyochemistry, 41, 1107–1111 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zdero, C., Bohlmann, F., and Wasshausen, D. C., Guaianolides fromBrachylaena species.Phtyochemistry, 30, 3810–3811 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kang Ro Lee.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Choi, S.Z., Choi, S.U. & Lee, K.R. Cytotoxic sesquiterpene lactones fromSaussurea calcicola . Arch Pharm Res 28, 1142–1146 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02972976

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02972976

Key words

Navigation