Abstract
A case of early esophageal adenocarcinoma arising in Barrett's esophagus is reported. Many cases of Barrett's esophagus, which is considered a premalignant condition, have been reported in Western countries, but few cases have been reported in Japan. The patient, a 53-year-old man with nausea and vomiting, was a drinker (four glasses wine/day for about 30 years), but did not smoke. He had had a hiatal hernia of the esophagus. Since endoscopic biopsies demonstrated an early adenocarcinoma in Barrett's esophagus, subtotal esophagectomy was performed. In the resected esophageal material, Barrett's esophagus was seen to extend for 12 cm. In addition to the cancer detected preoperatively as a 0-IIc lesion (1.5 cm in diameter), a 0-IIb lesion (1.5 cm in diameter) was also detected in the post-operative survey. Both lesions were well differentiated adenocarcinoma that had invaded only into the lamina propria mucosa. The 23 cases of early adenocarcinoma in Barrett's esophagus that have been reported in Japan were reviewed, and it was learned that the present case is the second of multiple early cancer arising in Barrett's esophagus so far reported in Japan.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bernstein IT, Kruse P, Andersen IB, et al. Barrett's oesophagus. Dig Dis 1994;12:98–105.
Skinner DB, Walther BC, Riddell RH, et al. Barrett's esophagus—comparison of benign and malignant cases. Ann Surg 1983;198:554–566.
Hameeteman W, Tytgat GNJ, Houthoff HJ, et al. Barretts esophagus; development of dysplasia and adenocarcinoma. Gastroenterology 1989;96:1249–1256.
Hawe A, Payne WS, Weiland LH, et al. Adenocarcinoma in the columnar epithelial lined lower (Barrett) oesophagus. Thorax 1973;28:511–514.
McDonald GB, Brand DL, Thorning DR. Multiple adenocarcinoma neoplasms arising in columnar-lined (Barrett's) esophagus. Gastroenterology 1977;72:1317–1321.
Saubier EC, Gouillat C, Samaniego C, et al. Adenocarcinoma in columnar-lined Barrett's esophagus. Analysis of 13 esophagectomies. Am J Surg 1985;150:365–369.
Haggit RC. Barrett's esophagus, dysplasia, and adenocarcinoma. Hum Pathol 1994;25:982–993.
Spechler SJ, Robbins AH, Rubins HB, et al. Adenocarcinoma and Barrett's esophagus—an overrated risk? Gastroenterology 1984;87:927–933.
Menke-Pluymers MBE, Hop WCJ, Dees J, et al. Risk factors for the development of adenocarcinoma in columnar-lined (Barrett) esophagus. Cancer 1993;72:1155–1158.
Achkar JP, Post AB, Achkar E, et al. Risk of extraesophageal malignancy in patients with adenocarcinoma arising in Barrett's esophagus. Am J Gastroenterol 1995;90:39–43.
Gray MR, Donnelly RJ, Kingsnorth AN, et al. The role of smoking and alcohol in metaplasia and cancer risk in Barrett's columnar lined oesophagus. Gut 1993;34:727–731.
Iftikhar SY, James PD, Steele RJC, et al. Length of Barrett's esophagus; an important factor in the development of dysplasia and adenocarcinoma. Gut 1992;295:476–480.
Miros M, Kelin P, Walker N. Only patients with dysplasia progress to adenocarcinoma in Barrett's oesophagus. Gut 1991;32:1441–1446.
Peters FT-M, Kleibeuker JH. Barrett's esophagus and carcinoma; recent insights into its development and possible prevention. Scand J Gastroenterol 1993;28(Suppl 200):59–64.
Paull A, Trier JS, Dalton MD, et al. The histologic spectrum of Barrett's esophagus. N Engl J Med 1976;295:476–480.
Sterns VA, Adkins RB, Ballinger JF, et al. Barrett's esophagus. Arch Surg 1984;119:563–567.
Nishi T, Makuuchi H, Machimura T, et al. A small adenocarcinoma arising in Barrett's esophagus—case report (in Japanese with English abstract). Endosc Digest 1995;7:557–563.
Hamada K, Tateno M, Yoshiki T, et al. Adenocarcinoma originating from Barrett's esophagus—report of a case (in Japanese with English abstract). Stomach and Intestine 1980;15:1017–1021.
Oshima A, Ando N, Suguro Y, et al. Early carcinoma existing in Barrett's esophagus—report of a case (in Japanese with English abstract). Stomach and Intestine 1983;18:72–75.
Kamio M, Miyamoto Y, Sudoh H, et al. A case of early cancer arising in Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese). Jpn J Gastroenterol Surg 1983;211:1153.
Yuasa K, Sekiguchi T, Kunugi S, et al. A case of early adenocarcinoma seen in Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese with English abstract). Progr Dig Endosc 1983;23:170–173.
Nagano M, Yamaki G, Ito T, et al. A case of early adenocarcinoma existing in Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese with English abstract). Progr Dig Endosc 1985;26:215–218.
Shimazaki Y, Saitoh M, Kurata F, et al. A case of adenocarcinoma in Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese). Gastroenterol Endosc 1985;27:1416.
Nagai N. A case of early Barrett's cancer pointed out during endoscopic embolization therapy for esophageal varices (in Japanese). Endosc Forum Dig 1987;22:1133–1136.
Abe M, Aoyama N, Noguchi Y, et al. A case of early adenocarcinoma arising in Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese). Jpn J Gastroenterol 1988;85:1726.
Negoto Y, Tou Y, Nishido H, et al. A case of early adenocarcinoma with intraepithelial spread on Barrett esophagus (in Japanese). Jpn J Gastroenterol Surg 1983;22:1133–1136.
Imada T, Rino Y, Abe M, et al. Early carcinoma existing in Barrett's esophagus; report of a case (in Japanese with English abstract). Yokohama Igaku (Yokohama Med J) 1989;40:391–396.
Horanoguchi Y, Wada N, Masago M, et al. A case of early adenocarcinoma arising in Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese). Jpn J Gastroenterol 1989;86:2646.
Iwasaki Y, Yoshida M, Yoshikawa T, et al. Barrett's esophagus associated with chronic ulcer and multiple early cancers; report of a case (in Japanese with English abstract). Stomach and Intestine 1990;25:433–437.
Konishi M, Kato H, Tachimori Y, et al. A case of adenocarcinoma in Barrett-like esophagus after total resection of the gastric remnant (in Japanese with English abstract). Jpn J Gastroenterol Surg 1991;24:2565–2569.
Masuda T, Mizutani M, Miki T, et al. A case of a Barrett's esophageal carcinoma (in Japanese with English abstract). Jpn Cancer Clin 1991;37:1536–1542.
Kito Y, Chigira H, Katoh T, et al. A case of early esophageal adenocarcinoma arising in Barrett's epithelium (in Japanese with English abstract). Jpn J Gastroenterol 1992;89:2614–2618.
Koori T, Atsumi S, Ise H, et al. A case of early adenocarcinoma existing in Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese). Gastroenterol Endosc 1993;35:1321–1326.
Tamai S, Tarao K, Koizumi H, et al. Superficial adenocarcinoma arising from Barrett's esophagus; report of a case (in Japanese with English abstract). Stomach and Intestine 1993;28:225–230.
Hasegawa N, Konishi K, Koshi K, et al. A case of early adenocarcinoma arising in Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese with English abstract). Stomach and Intestine 1993;5:119–122.
Hashimoto R, Kaneko H, Miyachi K, et al. A case of early adenocarcinoma arising in Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese). Jpn J Gastroenterol 1993;89:782.
Naef AP, Savary M, Ozzello L, et al. Columnar-lined lower esophagus. An acquired lesion with malignant predisposition. Report on 140 cases of Barrett's esophagus with 12 adenocarcinomas. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1975;70:826–835.
Paraf F, Flejou JF, Pignon JP, et al. Surgical pathology of adenocarcinoma arising in Barrett's esophagus—analysis of 67 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 1995;9:183–191.
Endoh M. Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese with English abstract). Stomach and Intestine 1990;25:391–397.
Sawada R, Ragayama M, Ishikawa T, et al. A case of superficial adenocarcinoma arising in the Barrett's esophagus (in Japanese with English abstract). J Jpn Soc Clin Surg 1991;52(7):1532–1537.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Itatsu, T., Miwa, H., Murai, T. et al. Multiple early esophageal cancers arising from Barrett's esophagus, and a review of cases of early adenocarcinoma in Barrett's esophagus in Japan. J Gastroenterol 32, 389–395 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02934498
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02934498