Skip to main content
Log in

Instantaneous change in transient shift of sleep stage in response to passing truck noise

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine Aims and scope

Abstract

The transient effects of passing truck noise on sleep stage shift were examined in fifteen male students aged 19–21 years old for 7 to 11 non-consecutive nights. Shift percentage for proceeding from Stage 2 to shallower stages (Stage 1, waking or movement time) as well as that from Stages 3 to 2, Stage 1, waking or movement time were determined. Change in Stage REM by noise was examined for shift to other stages. The percentage for shallower stages from Stage 2 significantly increased by exposure to 45, 50, 55 and 60 dBA noise compared to the non-exposed control, though this was not observed in Stage REM. The percentage of shift to shallower stages from Stage 3 significantly increased at 50, 55 and 60 dBA noise compared to the control. The minimum effective sound level for the percentage of shift to shallower stages from Stage 2 by the passing truck noise was less than 45 dBA, while that for the percentage of change in Stage REM was greater than 60 dBA and that for the percentage of shift to shallower stages from Stage 3 by the noise was between 45 and 50 dBA. Responses to noise exposure in Stage REM was less sensitive than in Stage 3.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Öhrström E, Rylander R. Sleep disturbance effects of traffic noise: a laboratory study on after effects. J Sound Vib 1982;84, 87–103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Wilkinson RT, Allison S. Effects of Peaks of Traffic Noise During Sleep on ECG and EEG In: Milan GR, ed. Noise as a Public Health Problem, Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress. Turin: Edizioni Tecniche a cura del Centra Ricerche e Studi Amplifon, 1983; 957–63.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kawada T, Suzuki S. Transient and all-night effects of passing truck noise on the number of sleep spindle. Jpn J Psychiatr Neurol 1994;48, 629–34.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Okuma T Sleep —Physiology and Clinical Problems—. Tokyo: Igaku Shoin, 1977; 69–70 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kawada T, Naganuma S, Aoki S, Suzuki S. Instantaneous changes in sleep stage due to the sound of a passing truck. Jpn J Hygiene 1992;47, 952–7 (in Japanese).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kawada T, Suzuki S. Instantaneous change in sleep stage with noise of a passing truck. Percept Motor Skills80:1031–40.

  7. Rechtschaffen A, Kales A. A Manual of Standardized Terminology, Techniques and Scoring System for Sleep Stages of Human Subjects. Washington DC: Public Health Series, US Government Printing Office, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rechtschaffen A, Verdone P. Amount of dreaming: effect of incentive, adaptation to laboratory, and individual differences. Percept Motor Skills 1964;19, 947–58.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Agnew HW Jr, Webb WB, Williams RL. The first night effect: an EEG study of sleep. Psychophysiol 1966;2, 263–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Thiessen GJ. Disturbance of sleep by noise. J Acoust Soc Am 1978;64, 216–22.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Griefahn B. Research on Noise-disturbed Sleep since 1973. In: Tobias JV, Jansen G, Ward WD, eds. Noise as a Public Health Problem, Proceedings of the Third International Congress. Maryland: ASHA Reports, No. 10. 1980; 377–90.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Stevenson DC, McKellar NR. The effect of traffic noise on sleep of young adults in their homes. J Acoustic Soc Am 1989;85, 768–71.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Di Nisi J, Muzet A, Weber L. Cardiovascular responses to noise: effects of self-estimated sensitivity to noise, sex and time of the day. J Sound Vib 1987;114, 271–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Bach V, Libert JP, Tassi P, Wittersheim G, Johnson LC, Ehrhart J. Cardiovascular responses and electroencephalogram disturbances to intermittent noises: effects of nocturnal heat and daytime exposure. Eur J Appl Physiol 1991;63, 330–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Muzet A, Naitoh P, Townsend RE, Johnson LC. Body movements during sleep as a predictor of stage change. Psychon Sci 1972;29, 7–10.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Eberhardt JL, Akselsson KR. The disturbance by road traffic noise of the sleep of young male adults as recorded in the home. J Sound Vib 1987;114, 417–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Di Nisi J, Muzet A, Ehrhart J, Libert JP. Comparison of cardiovascular responses to noise during waking and sleeping in humans. Sleep 1990;13, 108–20.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kawada, T., Kiryu, Y., Sasazawa, Y. et al. Instantaneous change in transient shift of sleep stage in response to passing truck noise. Environ Health Prev Med 3, 1–5 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931231

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931231

Keywords

Navigation