Summary
Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. subsp.coracana (Finger millet or eleusine) is a cereal that is widely cultivated in Africa and India. Archaeological records of finger millet are few and unsatisfactory. But, distribution, linguistic and historical evidence seem to suggest an African rather than Indian origin of the crop. Data from morphology, supplemented with cytogenetical observations and distribution revealed thatE. coracana subsp.africana is wild finger millet. This subspecies is widely distributed along the highlands of East Africa. Consequently, it is concluded that finger millet originated in the East African Highlands and was subsequently introduced into India.
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Work supported by Ministry of Education and Higher Studies, Iraqi Government, and the Illinois Agricultural Experiment Station.
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Hilu, K.W., de Wet, J.M.J. Domestication ofEleusine coracana . Econ Bot 30, 199–208 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02909728
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02909728