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Hormonal factors stimulating starch accumulation in stem expiants of kale

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Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

Hormonal factors stimulating starch accumulation were extracted with water from the vascular tissue containing expiants of kale (Brassica oleracea L. var.medullosa cv. Krasa) and fractioned by elution chromatography on a column of polyvinylpyrrolidone. Their activities were compared with those of some known phytohormones and other metabolites using a special bioassay based on protein synthesis-dependent starch accumulation in stem pith expiants free of vascular tissue. The highest relative activities of the hormonal factors compared were as follows: Most active eluate fraction (14.0), cytokinins (8.0), auxins (2.3), ethylene precursor (2.0), ABA (0.8), 24-epi-brassinolide (0.7), GA3 (0.4), water control (1.0).

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Abbreviations

IAA:

indol-3-yl-acetic acid

2iP:

N6-(Δ2-isoppent.enyl)adeuine

PVP:

polyvinylpyrrolidone

SA:

starch accumulation stimulating activity

Z:

trans-zeatin

ZR:

irans-zea,tinriboside

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Luštinec, J., Conrad, K., Kamínek, M. et al. Hormonal factors stimulating starch accumulation in stem expiants of kale. Biol Plant 27, 281–285 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02879862

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