Skip to main content
Log in

Regulation of biosynthesis of secondary metabolites

X. Metabolic complementation of blocked mutants ofStreptomyces aureofaciens

  • Published:
Folia Microbiologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

During mixed cultivation of pairs of blocked mutants ofStreptomyces aureofaciens which differed both mutually and from parent strains in their biosynthetic activity, four types of metabolic complementation were found. In two cases cosynthesis of original metabolites, produced by parents strains (tetracycline antibiotics or biologically inactive substance A), was observed, other pairs of mutants produced new biologically inactive substances during mixed cultivation chromatographically different from the metabolites of the parent strains and both complementary mutants. The metabolites onbtained differed, with one exception, from substances produced by other types of mutants. Their yields were always dependent on the volume ratio the of two components in mixed culture. The results of cosyntheti experiments confirmed the biosynthetic homogeneity of most mutant groups, created by classification based on morphological and biochemical characteristecs. The mechanism of mutual influence of individual partners during cosynthesis is diseussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alikhanian, S. I., Orlova, N. V., Mindlin, S. Z., Zaitsova, Z. M.:Genetic control of oxytetracycline biosynthesis. Nature 189: 939, 1961.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Blumauerová, M., Mraček, M., Vondráčková, J., Podojil, M., Hoŝt'álek, Z., Vaněk, Z.:Regulation of biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. IX. The biosynthetic activity of blocked mutants of Streptomyces aureofaciens. Fol. microbiol. 14: 000, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chochlov, A. S., Tovarova, I. I., Borisova, L. N., Pliner, S. A., Shovchenko, L. N., Kornickaya, E. J., Ivkina, N. S., Rapoport, I. A.:The A-factor controlling the biosynthesis of streptomycin by a mutant strain Actinomyces streptomycini (In Russian) DAN SSSR 177: 232, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine, J., Garlock, E. A., Fischbach, H.:The chemical assay of aureomycin. J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. (Sci. Ed.), 38: 473, 1949.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McCormick, J. R. D.:Biosynthesis of tetracyclines: An integrated biosynthetic scheme. Part I. (pp. 556 to 564); Part II. (pp. 565–574). In M. Herold, Z. Gabriel (Eds): Antibiotics Advances in research, production and clinical use. Butter-worths, London; Czechoslovak Medical Press, Prague, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCormick, J. R. D., Hirsch, U., Sjolander, N. D., Doerschuk, A. P.:Cosynthesis of tetracyclines by pairs of Streptomyces aureofaciens mutants. J. Am. chem. Soc. 82: 5006, 1960.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, D. A., Sjolander, N. O., Nalesnyk, S., Arnold, N., Johnson, S., Doerschuk, A. P., McCormick, J. R. D.:Cosynthetic factor I, a factor involved in hydrogen-transfer in Streptomyces aureofaciens. J. Am. chem. Soc. 82: 5002, 1960.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mraček, M., Blumauerová, M., Palečková, F., Hoŝt'álek, Z.:Regulation of biosynthesis of seconday metabolites. XI. The induction of variants in Streptomyces aureofaciens and the specificity of mutagens. Mut. Res. 7: 19, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen-Shan-zsun, Shan-Vay-zsen:Preliminary studies on the influence of common cultivation of strains of Streptomyces aureofaciens on the growth of mycelium and production of aureomycin (In Russian) Mikrobiologya 23: 458, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Blumauerová, M., Hoŝťálek, Z., Mraček, M. et al. Regulation of biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. Folia Microbiol 14, 226–231 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02872783

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02872783

Keywords

Navigation