LIterature Cited
Abbot, M. T. J., &J. F. Grove. 1959a. Uptake and translocation of organic compounds by fungi. I. Microspectrophotometry in the study of translocation. Exp. Cell Res.17: 95–104.
—,—. 1959b. Uptake and translocation of organic compounds by fungi. II. Griseofulvin. Exp. Cell Res.17: 105–113.
Allen, R. F.. 1928. A cytological study ofPuccinia glumarum onBromus marginatus andTriticum vulgare. Jour. Agr. Res.36: 487–513.
Arthur, J. F. 1897. The movement of protoplasm in coenocytic hyphae. Ann. Bot.11: 491–507.
Aytoun, R. S. C. 1956. The effects of griseofulvin on certain phytopathogenic fungi. Ann. Bot. N.S.20: 297–305.
Bennett, C. W. 1956. Biological relations of plant viruses. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol.7: 143–170.
Bensaude, M. 1917. Sur la sexualité chez les Champignons basidiomycètes. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. (Paris)165: 286–289.
Bjorkman, E. 1960.Monotropa hypopitys L. an epiparasite on tree roots. Physiol. Plantarum13: 308–327.
Blair, I. D.. 1943. Behavior of the fungusRhizoctonia solani Kühn in the soil. Ann. Appl. Biol.30: 118–127.
Bonner, J. T., A. A. Hoffman, W. T. Morioka, &A. D. Chiquoine. 1957. The distribution of polysaccharides and basophilic substances during the development of the mushroomCoprinus. Biol. Bull.112: 1–6.
—,K. K. Kane, &R. H. Levey. 1956. Studies on the mechanics of growth in the common mushroom,Agaricus campestris. Mycologia48: 13–19.
Bose, S. R., &P. Bonet-Maury. 1960. Metabolism of polypores with phosphorus-32. Nature185: 828–830.
Bracker, C. E., &E. E. Butler. 1964. Function of the septal pore apparatus inRhizoctonia solani during protoplasmic streaming. Jour. Cell Biol.21: 152–157.
Brian, P. W. 1949. Studies on the biological activity of Griseofulvin. Ann. Bot. N.S.13: 59–77.
Brodie, H. J. 1948. Tetrapolarity and unilateral diploidization in the bird’s nest fungus,Cyathus stercoreus. Amer. Jour. Bot.35: 312–320.
Buller, A. H. R. 1931. Researches on fungi IV. Longmans, Green and Co., London, 329 pp.
—. 1933. Researches on fungi V. Longmans, Green and Co., New York, 416 pp.
Butler, G. M. 1957. The development and behavior of mycelial strands inMerulius lacrymans (Wulf.) Fr. I. Strand development during growth from a food base through a non-nutrient medium. Ann. Bot. N.S.21: 523–537.
Butler, J. B. 1943. Control of dry rot. Architectural design and building practice. Irish Build. Eng., cited in Rev. Appl. Mycol.28: 261.
Chavez, H. B., Alice M. Boyle, H. E. Bloss, &G. A. Greis. 1967. Factors affecting production of sclerotia byPhymatotrichum omnivorum. (Abstr.) Phytopathology57: 1004.
Cochrane, V. W. 1958. Physiology of fungi. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 524 pp.
Crafts, A. S. 1961. Translocation in plants. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York, 182 pp.
Darken, Marjorie A. 1962. Absorption and transport of fluorescent brighteners by microorganisms. Appl. Microbiol.10: 387–393.
De Vries, H. 1885. Uber die Bedeutung der Circulation und der Rotation des Protoplasma für den Stofftransport in der Pflanze. Bot. Zeitung43: 1–6, 16–26.
Dickson, H. 1934. Studies inCoprinus sphaerosporus. The pairing behavior and the characteristics of various haploid and diploid strains. Ann. Bot.48: 527–547.
—. 1935. Studies inCoprinus sphaerosporus. II. The inheritance of various morphological and physiological characters. Ann. Bot.49: 181–204.
—. 1936. Observations on inheritance inCoprinus macrorhizus. Ann. Bot.50: 719–733.
Dodge, B. O. 1935. The mechanics of sexual reproduction inNeurospora. Mycologia27: 418–438.
Dowding, E. S., &A. Bakerspigel. 1954. The migrating nucleus. Can. Jour. Microbiol.1: 69–78.
—, &A. H. R. Buller. 1940. Nuclear migration inGelasinospora. Mycologia32: 471–488.
—, &E. H. Gawan. 1942. The migration of fungal nuclei in an electric field. Can. Jour. Res. C20: 92–100.
Ellis, E. H. 1929.Armillaria mellea in a mine-working. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc.14: 305–307.
Findlay, W. P. K. 1951. The development ofArmillaria mellea rhizomorphs in a water tunnel. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc.34: 146.
Fulton, I. W. 1950. Unilateral nuclear migration and the interactions of haploid mycelia in the fungusCyathus stercoreus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.36: 306–312.
Gandy, D. G. 1960. A transmissible disease of cultivated mushrooms (“watery stipe”). Ann. Appl. Biol.48: 427–430.
—. 1962. Studies on die-back of mushrooms. Mushroom Sci.5: 468–479.
Garrett, S. D. 1954. The function of the mycelial strand in substrate colonization by the cultivated mushroom,Psalliota hortensis. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc.37: 51–57.
—. 1956a. Rhizomorph behavior inArmillaria mellea (Vahl.) Quel. V. Logistics of infection. Ann. Bot. N.S.20: 193–209.
—. 1956b. Biology of root-infecting fungi. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 293 pp.
Giesy, R. M., &P. R. Day. 1965. The septal pores ofCoprinus lagopus in relation to nuclear migration. Amer. Jour. Bot.52: 287–293.
Grehn, J. 1932. Untersuchungen uber Gestalt and Funktion der Sporangientrager bei den Mucorineen. II. Der Wasser and Stofftransport. Jahrb. Wiss. Bot.76: 176–207.
Greis, H. 1942. Relative Sexualitat und sterilisationsfactonen beir dem HymenomyzetenSolenia. Biol. Zentralbl.62: 46–92.
Grossbard, Erna. 1958. Autoradiography of fungi through a layer of soil and in agar culture. Nature182: 854–856.
—, &D. R. Stranks. 1959. Translocation of cobalt-60 and caesium-137 by fungi in agar and soil cultures. Nature184: 310–314.
Gruen, H. E. 1963. Endogenous growth regulation in carpophores ofAgaricus bisporus. Plant Physiol.38: 652–667.
Hagimoto, H., &M. Konishi. 1959. Studies on the growth of fruit body of fungi I. Existence of a hormone active to the growth of fruit body inAgaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing. Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)72: 359–366.
—,—. 1960. Studies on the growth of fruit body of fungi II. Activity and stability of the growth hormone in the fruit body ofAgaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing. Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)73: 283–287.
Harley, J. L. 1959. The biology of mycorrhiza. Leonard Hill Books Limited, London, 233 pp.
Hawker, L. E. 1950. Physiology of fungi. Univ. London Press, London, 360 pp.
Hill, E. P. 1965. Uptake and translocation. 2. Translocation.In: “The Fungi I,” ed. byG. C. Ainsworth & A. S. Sussman, Academic Press, New York, 748 pp. (pp. 457–463.)
Kamiya, N. 1959. Protoplasmic streaming. Protoplasmatologia8(3a): 1–199.
— 1960. Physics and chemistry of protoplasmic streaming. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol.11: 323–340.
Kavanau, J. L. 1965. Structure and function in biological membranes. VII. Holden-Day, San Francisco, 760 pp.
Kimura, K. 1954a. Diploidisation in the Hymenomycetes. II. Nuclear behavior in the Buller phenomenon. Biol. Jour. Okayoma Univ.4: 1–59.
—. 1954b. On the diploidisation by the doubly compatible diploid mycelium in the Hymenomycetes. Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)67: 238–242.
King, C. J., H. L. Loomis, &C. Hope. 1931. Studies on sclerotia and mycelial strands of the cotton root rot fungus. Jour. Agr. Res.42: 827–840.
King, Myrna K., &P. K. Isaac. 1964. The uptake of glucose-6-T and glycine-2-T byRhizoctonia solani Kuhn. Can. Jour. Bot.42: 815–821.
Kneebone, L. R., J. D. Lockard, &R. A. Hager. 1962. Infectivity studies with “X-disease.” Mushroom Sci.5: 461–467.
Kniep, H. 1920. Uber morphologische und physiologische Geschlechlsdifferenzierung (Untersuchungen an Basidiomyceten.) Verh. Physikal. Mediz. Ges. Würzburg46: 1–18.
Kritsky, M. S., I. S. Kulaev, L. M. Klebanova, &A. N. Belozersky. 1965a. Two pathways of phosphate transport in the sporophore of the field mushroom,Agaricus bisporus. Dokl. Akad. Nauk USSR160: 949–952.
—,—,I. P. Mayorova, D. A. Fais, &A. N. Belozersky. 1965b. Translocation of phosphates in sporophores ofAgaricus bisporus. Biokhimiya30: 778–789.
Lambert, E. B.. 1962. Cropping experiments to test the efficiency of nutrient translocation by cultivated mushrooms. Mushroom Sci.5: 340–347.
Lehfeldt, W. 1923. Uber die Entstehung des Paarkernmycels bei heterothallischen Basidiomyceten. Hedwigia64: 30–51.
Lilly, V. G., &H. L. Barnett. 1951. Physiology of the fungi. McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, 464 pp.
Lindberg, G. D.. 1959. A transmissible disease ofHelminthosporium victoriae. Phytopathology49: 29–32.
Littlefield, L. J. 1966. Translocation of phosphorus-32 in sporophores ofCollybia velutipes. Physiol. Plantarum19: 264–270.
—. 1967. Phosphorus-32 accumulation inRhizoctonia solani sclerotia. Phytopathology57: 1053–1055.
—, &C. Forsberg. 1965. Absorption and translocation of phosphorus-32 byChara globularis Thuill. Physiol. Plantarum18: 291–296.
—,R. D. Wilcoxson, &T. W. Sudia. 1965a. Translocation in sporophores ofLentinus tigrinus. Amer. Jour. Bot.52: 599–605.
—,—,—. 1965b. Translocation of phosphorus-32 inRhizoctonia solani. Phytopathology55: 536–542.
Lucas, R. L. 1960. Transport of phosphorus by fungal mycelium. Nature188: 763–764.
Madelin, M. F.. 1956. Studies on the nutrition ofCoprinus lagopus Fr., especially as affecting fruiting. Ann. Bot. N.S.20: 307–330.
—. 1960. Visible changes in the vegetative mycelium ofCoprinus lagopus Fr. at the time of fruiting. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc.43: 105–110.
Melin, E., &H. Nilsson. 1950. Transfer of radioactive phosphorus to pine seedlings by means of mycorrhizal hyphae. Physiol. Plantarum3: 88–92.
—,—. 1952. Transport of labelled nitrogen from an ammonium source to pine seedlings through mycorrhizal mycelium. Svensk Bot. Tidsk.46: 281–285.
—,—. 1953. Transfer of labelled nitrogen from glutamic acid to pine seedlings through the mycelium ofBoletus variegatus (Sw.) Fr. Nature171: 134.
—,—. 1954. Transport of labelled phosphorus to pine seedlings through the mycelium ofCortinarius glaucopus (Schaeff. ex Fr.) Fr. Svensk Bot. Tidsk.48: 555–558.
—,—. 1955. Ca45 used as indicator of transport of cations to pine seedlings by means of mycorrhizal mycelium. Svensk Bot. Tidsk.49: 119–122.
—,—. 1957. Transport of C14 labelled photosynthate to the fungal associate of pine mycorrhiza. Svensk Bot. Tidsk.51: 166–186.
—,—. 1958. Translocation of nutritive elements through mycorrhizal mycelia to pine seedlings. Bot. Notiser111: 252–256.
—,—, &E. Hackaylo. 1958. Translocation of cations to seedlings ofPinus virginiana through mycorrhizal mycelium. Bot. Gaz.119: 243–246.
Monson, A. M., &T. W. Sudia. 1963. Translocation inRhizoctonia solani. Bot. Gaz.124: 440–443.
Moore, R. T., &J. H. McAlear. 1961. Fine structure of mycota. 7. Observations on septa of Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes. Amer. Jour. Bot.49: 86–94.
Nakajima, H. 1964. The mechanochemical system behind streaming inPhysarum.In: “Primitive Motile Systems in Cell Biology,” ed. byR. D. Allen &N. Kamiyo, Academic Press, New York, 624 pp. (pp. 111–123.)
Napper, R. P. N. 1938. Root disease and underground pests in new plantings. Planter19: 453–455.
Nielsen, G., &C. R. Rasmussen. 1962. Transportation capabilities of mushroom mycelium determined by means of radioactive isotopes. Mushroom Sci.5: 348–383.
Noble, Mary. 1937. The morphology and cytology ofTyfhula trifolii Rostr. Ann. Bot. N.S.1: 67–98.
Papazian, H. P. 1949. The incompatibility factors inSchizophyllum commune. Amer. Jour. Bot.36: 813 (Suppl.).
—. 1950. Physiology of the incompatibility factors inSchizophyllum commune. Bot. Gaz.112: 143–163.
Parker, B. C. 1963. Translocation in the giant kelpMacrocystis. (Abstr.) Amer. Jour. Bot.50: 631.
—. 1965. Translocation in the giant kelpMacrocystis. I. Rates, direction, quantity of C14 labelled products and fluorescein. Jour. Phycology1: 41–46.
Plunkett, B. E. 1958. Translocation and pileus formation inPolyporus brumalis. Ann. Bot. N.S.22: 237–249.
Quintanilha, A. 1938-39. Etude génétique du phénomène de Buller. Bol. Soc. Broteriana (Ser. 2)13: 425–486.
—, &S. Balle. 1938. Etude génétique des phénomènes de nanisme chez les hyménomycètes. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol.129: 191–194.
Raper, J. R. 1953. Tetropolar sexuality. Quart. Rev. Biol.28: 233–259.
Roberts, O. 1950. Translocation in fungi. (Abstr.) Proc. 7th Int. Bot. Congr. (Stockholm)7: 453–454.
Robinson, R. K., &R. L. Lucas. 1963. The use of isotypically labelled mycelia to investigate the host range and rate of spread ofOphiobolus graminis. New Phytol.62: 50–52.
Sanford, G. B., &W. P. Skoropad. 1955. Distribution of nuclei in hyphal cells ofRhizoctonia solani. Can. Jour. Microbiol.1: 412–415.
Schroter, A. 1905. Uber Protoplasmastromung bei Mucorineen. Flora95: 1–30.
Schutte, K. H. 1956. Translocation in the fungi. New Phytol.55: 164–182.
Silberman, Meira B. 1966. Mechanism of phosphate absorption inRhizoctonia solani. M.S. Thesis, Dep. Plant Path., Univ. Minnesota, 72 pp.
Snider, P. J. 1963. Genetic evidence for nuclear migration in Basidiomycetes. Genetics48: 47–56.
—. 1965. Incompatibility and nuclear migration.In: “Incompatibility in Fungi,” ed. byK. Esser &J. R. Raper, Springer-Verlag, New York, 124 pp. (pp. 52–70.)
—, &J. R. Raper. 1958. Nuclear migration in the basidiomyceteSchizophyllum commune. Amer. Jour. Bot.45: 538–546.
Subbarayudu, S., R. D. Wilcoxson, &T. W. Sudia. 1966. Translocation of phosphorus-32 in sclerotia ofPhymatotrichum omnivorum. (Abstr.) Phytopathology56: 903.
-,-,-. 1968. Translocation into sclerotia ofSclerotium rolfsii. Amer. Jour. Bot. 55: (In Press.)
Swiezynski, K. M., &P. R. Day. 1960. Migration of nuclei inCoprinus lagopus. Genetical Research1: 129–139.
Thrower, Stella L., &L. B. Thrower. 1961. Transport of carbon in fungal mycelium. Nature190: 823–824.
Wessels, J. G. H. 1965. Morphogenesis and biochemical processes inSchizophyllum commune Fr. Wentia13: 1–113.
Wheeler, H. W. 1951. The use of C14 labelled sucrose for “tagging” fungus mycelium. (Abstr.) Phytopathology41: 38.
—. 1952. The use of radiocarbon for tagging fungi. Phytopathology42: 431–435.
Wilcoxson, R. D., &S. Subbarayudu. 1968. Translocation to and accumulation of phosphorus-32 in sclerotia ofSclerotium rolfsii. Can. Jour. Bot.46: 85–88.
Wolf, F. A., &F. T. Wolf. 1947. The fungi II. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 538 pp.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Paper No. 1290 Miscellaneous Journal Series. Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station. Supported in part by National Science Foundation Research Grant B3174.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wilcoxson, R.D., Sudia, T.W. Translocation in fungi. Bot. Rev 34, 32–50 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02858620
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02858620