Abstract
This article reports a case of progressive glaucomatous optic neuropathy and visual field loss that occurred in a patient who practiced the Sirsasana (headstand) yoga posture on a daily basis for many years. Visual field analysis was performed through standard automated perimetry. Intraocular pressure (IOP) was measured through pneumotonometry in the sitting position and in the head-down position. Stereo-optic disc photographs were obtained. IOP increased significantly in the head-down position. Optic disc evaluation revealed a new disc hemorrhage in the left eye. Visual field analysis over a period of 2 y showed progression of a superior arcuate defect in the left eye. Transient increases in IOP associated with the yoga headstand posture may lead to progressive glaucomatous optic nerve damage and visual field loss.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yoga gets into a popular position: once a spiritual journey for the few, yoga is now just a good workout for the many.Harv Health Lett. 2003;29:4–5.
Garfinkel M, Schumacher HR Jr. Yoga.Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2000: 26; 125–132.
Yoga Journal. A closer look at inversions: is it safe to practice inversions if you have glaucoma or cataracts? Available at: http://www.yogajournal.com/practice/246_1.cfm. Accessed July 1,2006.
Baskaran M, Raman K, Ramani K, et al. Intraocular pressure changes and ocular biometry during Sirsasana (headstand posture) in yoga practitioners.Ophthalmology. 2006; 113: 1327–1332.
Sanborn GE, Friberg TR, Allen R. Optic nerve dysfunction during gravity inversion: visual field abnormalities.Arch Ophthalmol. 1987; 105: 767–774.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gallardo, M.J., Aggarwal, N., Cavanagh, H.D. et al. Progression of glaucoma associated with the Sirsasana (headstand) yoga posture. Adv Therapy 23, 921–925 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02850214
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02850214