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The effect of storage temperature and source on productivity of Russet Rurbank seed

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Summary

Optimum temperatures for storage of Russet Burbank seed potatoes were investigated during the years 1966 and 1967. The least number of stems per seed piece was obtained from seed tubers stored at 40 F in comparison to storage at 35 F or 45 F. This was true both in the greenhouse and in the field. Although the same lot of tubers was used, considerably more stems per seed piece were obtained in the greenhouse than in the field. The plants from seed tubers stored at 40 F and 45 F produced significantly higher yields of U.S. No. 1’s over 10 oz than seed stored at 35 F. Certified seed from Tetonia, Idaho produced significantly higher total and U.S. No. 1 yields than did seed produced at Aberdeen. As storage temperatures of Russet Burbank seed tubers increased, the specific gravity of the resulting crop decreased.

Resumen

Durante los años de 1966 y 1967 se investigaron las temperaturas óptimas para el almacenamiento de papas de semilla de Russet Burbank. El menor número de tallos por pedazo de semilla se obtuvo de tubérculos de semilla almacenados a 40 F comparados al almacenaje a 35 F o 45 F. Esto es cierto de los resultados obtenidos tanto en el invernadero como en el campo. Aunque se usó el mismo lote de tubérculos, un numéro considerablemente mayor de tallos se obtuvo en el invernadero. Las plantas obtenidas de tubérculos de semilla almacenados a 40 F y 45 F dieron rendimientos significativamente más altos de U. S. No. 1 de tamaño mayor que 10 oz que la semilla almacenada a 35 F. Semilla certificada de Tetonia, Idaho produjo más total y U. S. No. 1 rendimiento que la semilla producida en Aberdeen. Con el incremento de las temperaturas de almacenaje de tubérculos de semilla de Russet Burbank disminuyó la gravedad especifica de la cosecha résultante.

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Published with the approval of the Director of the Idaho Agricultural Experiment Station as Research Paper N. 752.

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Iritani, W.M. The effect of storage temperature and source on productivity of Russet Rurbank seed. American Potato Journal 45, 322–326 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02849768

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