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Purification and properties of an α-amylase produced by a cassava-fermenting strain ofMicrococcus luteus

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Abstract

An extracellular α-amylase produced by a cassava-fermenting strain ofMicrococcus luteus was purified 26-fold by gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography. The molar mass was estimated to be approximately 56 kDa. The optimum temperature of the enzyme was 30°C, optimum pH 6.0 and optimum substrate concentration was 0.6% (W/V). Treatment of the enzyme at 70°C for 10 min resulted in 70% loss of activity. The activation energy was determined to be 34.8 kJ/mol. The activity of the enzyme was enhanced by Mg2+, Ca2+, K+, Na+ and inhibited by EDTA, KCN and citric acid. The enzyme may find some application in local food processing.

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Ilori, M.O., Amund, O.O. & Omidiji, O. Purification and properties of an α-amylase produced by a cassava-fermenting strain ofMicrococcus luteus . Folia Microbiol 42, 445–449 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02826551

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