Abstract
A simple method for the normalisation of cDNA libraries is presented. The method has been used to normalise barley and wheat endosperm libraries. Gene probes for transcripts present at different frequencies in the primary library were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the normalisation process.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- BAC:
-
bacterial artificial chromosome
- Cot:
-
initial DNA concentration in mol per litre times the re-association time in s
- DPA:
-
days post-anthesis; d
- ds-plasmid DNA:
-
double-stranded-plasmid DNA
- EST:
-
expressed sequence tag
- FAD3:
-
fatty acid desaturase 3
- HAP:
-
hydroxyapatite
- IPTG:
-
isopropylthio-β-D-galactoside
- pfu:
-
plaque forming unit
- SBEII:
-
starch branching enzyme II
- ss-plasmid DNA:
-
single-stranded-plasmid DNA
- SSI:
-
soluble starch synthase I
- X-gal:
-
5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-galactoside
- YAC:
-
yeast artificial chromosome
References
Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1996) Normalisation and subtraction: Two approaches to facilitate gene discovery. Genome Research 6: 791–806.
Ewing B, Hillier L, Wendl MC and Green P (1998) Base-calling of automated sequencer traces using phred. I. Accuracy assessment. Genome Research 8: 175–185.
Ewing B and Green P (1998) Base-calling of automated sequencer traces using phred. II. Error probabilities. Genome Research 8: 186–194.
Goldberg RB, Hoschek G, Kamalay JC and Timberlake WE (1978) Sequence complexity of nuclear and polysomal RNA in leaves of the tobacco plant. Cell 14: 23–131.
Ko MSH (1990) An equalised cDNA library by the re-association of short-double stranded cDNAs. Nucleic Acids Res 18: 5705–5711.
Patanjali SR, Parimoo S and Weissman SM (1991) Construction of a uniform-abundance (normalised) cDNA library. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88: 1943–1947.
Sasaki YF, Ayusawa D and Oishi M (1994) Construction of a normalised cDNA library by introduction of a semi-solid mRNA-cDNA hybridisation system. Nucleic Acids Res 22: 987–992.
Soares MB, Bonaldo MF, Jelene P, Su L, Lawton L and Efstratiadis A (1994) Construction and characterisation of a normalised cDNA library. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91: 9228–9232.
Staden R, Beal KF, Bonfield JK (1998) The Staden package—Computer methods in molecular biology. In: S. Misener and S.A. Krawetz (eds.), Bioinformatics Methods and Protocols, The Humana Press, Totowa, New Jersey USA, pp. 115–130.
Vieira J and Messing J (1987) Production of single-stranded plasmid DNA. Methods in Enzymol 153: 3–11.
Weissman SM (1987) Molecular genetic techniques for mapping the human genome. Mol Biol Med 4: 133–143.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ali, S., Holloway, B. & Taylor, W.C. Normalisation of cereal endosperm EST libraries for structural and functional genomic analysis. Plant Mol Biol Rep 18, 123–132 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02824020
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02824020