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Dynamical behaviour of a friction oscillator with simultaneous self and external excitation

  • Advances in nonlinear structural dynamics
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Abstract

Friction-induced self-sustained oscillations, also known as stick-slip vibrations, occur in mechanical systems as well as in everyday life. In engineering applications these vibrations are undesirable and should be avoided. In the present paper it is shown how the very robust limit cycles of stick-slip vibrations can be broken up by a harmonic disturbance. Based on a simple model of a friction oscillator with simultaneous self and external excitation the resulting bifurcation behaviour and the routes to chaos are investigated for a wide range of system parameters. The influence of different types of friction characteristics is elaborated and the admissibility of smoothing procedures is examined by comparing results gained for non-smooth and smoothed friction characteristics.

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Popp, K., Hinrichs, N. & Oestreich, M. Dynamical behaviour of a friction oscillator with simultaneous self and external excitation. Sadhana 20, 627–654 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02823210

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