Skip to main content
Log in

Relative pathogenicity ofCandida tropicalis in rat tongue mucosa

  • Papers
  • Published:
Folia Microbiologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The potential ofC. tropicalis to colonize and infect rat tongue mucosa was demonstrated. Thirty female Sprague-Dawley rats were infected orally with three different strains ofC. tropicalis. The animals were killed one and three weeks following the inoculation and sections of their tongue were stained with hematoxylin-eosin and Grocott stain. Histological changes were observed in the group of animals killed one week after inoculation and infected withC. tropicalis strain isolated from the crural ulcer of a diabetic patient. The most important finding was acute purulent myositis with the formation of abscesses. The myositis was local without signs of spreading to the surrounding tissue. Epithelium-penetrating hyphae observed in the Grocott-stained sections were relatively fewer and more sparsely distributed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Allen C.M., Beck F.M.: Strain-related differences in pathogenicity ofCandida albicans for oral mucosa.J. Infect. Dis.147, 1036–1040 (1983).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Allen C.M., Beck F.M.: Differences in mucosal reaction related toCandida albicans isolates.J. Oral Pathol.16, 89–93 (1987).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Allen C.M., Paulson R., Duncan R.: Clinical, histologic and scanning electron microscopic study of the development of chronic candidiasis of the rat tongue.J. Oral. Pathol. Med.18, 352–359 (1989).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barret A.W., Kingsmill V.J., Speight P.M.: The frequency of fungal infection in biopsies of oral mucosal lesions.Oral Dis.4, 26–31 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cawson R.A., Lehner T.: Chronic hyperplastic candidiasis—candidal leukoplakia.Brit. J. Dermatol.80, 9–16 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dorko E., Ďurovičová J.: Possibilities of laboratory diagnosis of oral candidosis. (In Slovak)Stomatológ7, 5–7 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dorko E., Ďurovičová J.: Presentation of yeasts species in clinical material of patients with oral candidosis. (In Slovak)Stomatológ7, 7–8 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dorko E., Ďurovičová J., Dorko F.: Oral candidiasis and stomatitis prosthetica.Progresdent4, 8–9 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dorko E., Kmeťová M., Pilipčinec E., Bračoková I., Dorko F., Danko J., Švický E., Tkáčiková L'.: Rare non-albicans Candida species detected in different clinical diagnoses.Folia Microbiol.45, 364–368 (2000a).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dorko E., Kmeťová M., Dorko F., Škardová I.: Incidence ofCandida tropicalis in clinical samples over 5-year period.Pak. J. Biol. Sci.3, 606–609 (2000b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dorko E., Bračoková I., Sokoi L., Bodnár J., Dorko F., Švorc P., Marossy A., Štimmelová J.: Experimental candidosis of the rat tongue (In Slovak)Slov. Vet. Čas.25, 99–102 (2000c).

    Google Scholar 

  • Field E.A., Field J.K., Martin M.V.: DoesCandida have a role in oral epithelial neoplasia?J. Med. Vet. Mycol.27, 277–294 (1989).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jautová J., Jarčušková D., Dubivská M.: A share of immunologic changes in ethiopathogenesis ofcandidosis.Folia Fac. Med. Univ. Šafarikianae Cassoviensis52, 137–139 (1995a).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jautová J., Jarčušková D., Dubivská M., Šimuničová E.: Torpid course of candidosis in a patient with collins syndrome. (In Slovak)Čs. Dermatol.70, 203–205 (1995b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jautová J., Jarčušková D., Dubivská M., Petrovičová J.: Therapeutic approach to onychomycoses of fungal origin in a female patient with atopic dermatitis. (In Slovak)Čs. Pediatr.51, 109–113 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones J.H., Russell C.: The histology of chronic candidal infection of the rat's tongue.J. Pathol.113, 97–100 (1974).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • King R.D., Lee J.C., Morris A.L.: Adherence ofCandida albicans and otherCandida species to mucosal epithelial cells.Infect. Immun.27, 667–674 (1980).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martinez-Machin G., Perurena-Lancha G.M., Nunez-Carvajalan C.M., Fernandez-Andreu C.M., Bandera-Tirado F.: Isolation, identification, and typing of yeasts from HIV-positive patients with oral candidiasis.Rev. Cubana Med. Trop.49, 174–180 (1997).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mechírová E., Zachariáš L., Belej K., Szabóová O.:Histology (In Slovak) Tranox, Košice 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nucci M., Silveira M.J., Spector N., Silveira F., Velasco E., Martins C.A., Derrosi A., Colombo A.L., Pulcheri W.: Fungemia in cancer patients in Brasil: predominance of non-albicans species.Mycopathologia141, 65–68 (1998).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Odds F.C., Bernaerts R.: CHRO MagarCandida, a new differential isolation medium for presumptive identification of clinically importantCandida species.J. Clin. Microbiol.32, 1923–1929 (1994).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • O'Grady J.F., Reade P.C.:Candida albicans as a promoter of oral mucosal neoplasia.Carcinogenesis13, 783–786 (1992).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Otčenášek M.:Identification Methods of the Mycotic Diseases. (In Czech) Avicenum, Prague 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pindborg J.J.: Oral leukoplakia.Austral. Dent. J.16, 83–89 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reed M.F., Scragg M.A., Williams D.M., Soames J.V.:In vivo effects ofCandida albicans products on rat oral epithelium.J. Oral Pathol. Med.19, 326–329 (1990).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rodero L., Boutureira M., Demkura H., Burkett A., Fernandez C., Losso M., Jauregui-Rueda H., Monticelli A., Vitale R., Canteros C., Hochenfellner F., Vivot W., Davel G.: Yeast infections: causative agents and their antifungal resistance in hospitalized pediatric patients and HIV-positive adults.Rev. Argent. Microbiol.29, 7–15 (1997).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Russell C., Jones J.H.: The histology of prolonged candidal infection of the rat's tongue.J. Oral. Pathol.4, 330–339 (1975).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Samaranayake Y.H., Wu P.C., Samaranayake L.P., Ho P.L.: The relative pathogenicity ofCandida krusei andCandida albicans in the rat oral mucosa.J. Med. Microbiol.47, 1047–1057 (1998).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Silverman S., Gorsky M., Lozada P.: Oral leukoplakia and malignant transformation.Cancer53, 563–568 (1984).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Slutsky B., Buffo J., Soll D.R.: High-frequency switching of colony morphology inCandida albicans.Science230, 666 (1985).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tomšíková A.: New yeast pathogens—agents of nosocomial mycoses.Folia Microbiol.44, 118 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dorko, E., Pilipčinec, E., Bračoková, I. et al. Relative pathogenicity ofCandida tropicalis in rat tongue mucosa. Folia Microbiol 45, 561–565 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02818727

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02818727

Keywords

Navigation