Abstract
We derive a generalization of the Grunsky inequalities using the Dirichlet principle. As a corollary, sharp distortion theorems for bounded univalent functions are proven for invariant differential expressions which are higher-order versions of the Schwarzian derivative. These distortion theorems can be written entirely in terms of conformai invariants depending on the derivatives of the hyperbolic metric, and can be interpreted as ’Schwarz lemmas’. In particular, sharp estimates on distortion of the derivatives of geodesic curvature of a curve under bounded univalent maps are given.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D. Aharonov,A necessary and sufficient condition for univalence of a meromorphic function, Duke Math. J.36 (1969), 599–604.
L. Ahlfors,Conformal Invariants, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1973.
S. Bergman and M. Schiffer,Kernel functions and conformai mapping, Compositio Math.8 (1951), 205–249.
D. Bertilsson,Coefficient estimates for negative powers of the derivative of univalent functions, Ark. Mat.36 (1998), 255–273.
C. L. Epstein,The hyperbolic Gauss map and quasiconformal reflections, J. Reine Angew. Math.372(1986), 96–135.
C. L. Epstein,Univalence criteria and surfaces in hyperbolic space, J. Reine Angew. Math.380 (1987), 196–214.
B. B. Flinn and B. G. Osgood,Hyperbolic curvature and conformai mapping, Bull. London Math. Soc.18 (1986), 272–276.
R. Harmelin,Invariant operators and univalent functions, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.272 (1982), 721–731
W. Ma and D. Minda,Euclidean linear invariance and uniform local convexity, J. Austral. Math. Soc. Ser. A52 (1992), 401–418.
W. Ma and D. Minda,Hyperbolic linear invariance and hyperbolic к-convexity. J. Austral. Math. Soc. Ser. A58 (1995), 73–93.
D. Minda, unpublished notes.
Z. Nehari,Some inequalities in the theory of functions, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.75 (1953), 256–286.
B. Osgood and D. Stowe,A generalization of Nehari’s univalence criterion, Comment. Math. Helv.65 (1990), 234–242.
B. Osgood and D. Stowe,The Schwarzian derivative and conformal mapping of Riemannian manifolds, Duke Math. J.67 (1992), 57–99
E. Peschl,Les invariants différentiels non holomorphes et leur role dans la théorie des fonctions. Rend. Sem. Mat. Messina1 (1955), 100–108.
C. Pommerenke,Linear-invariante Familien analytischer Funktionen, I, Math. Ann.155 (1964), 108–154.
C. Pommerenke,Univalent Functions, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen, 1975.
E. Schippers,Distortion theorems for higher order Schwarzian derivatives of univalent functions, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.128 (2000), 3241–3249.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Schippers, E. Conformal invariants and higher-order schwarz lemmas. J. Anal. Math. 90, 217–241 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02786557
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02786557