Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of green tea and black tea on the metabolisms of mineral elements in old rats

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Biological Trace Element Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A 2-mo experiment with the white Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats was conducted to investigate the effect of the water extracts of black tea (BTWE) and green tea (GTWE) and the black tea leaves (BTF) and the green tea leaves (GTF) on the metabolism of mineral elements. One hundred eight 12-mo-old white SD rats were randomly divided into 13 groups; 6 of these drank the BTWE or GTWE in which the water extracts concentrations of black tea or green tea were, respectively, 0.6%, 1.2%, and 2.4%, and 6 of these had black tea leaves (BTF) and green tea leaves (GTF) added in which the contents of BTF or GTF were, respectively, 0.5%, 1.0%, and 2.0%, one of these was control. The teas and their water extracts could promote the absorption of manganese and copper. In GTF, BTF, GTWE, and BTWE, the apparent absorption rates of manganese were significantly increased. The manganese contents in the tibia were also elevated, and the differences between GTWE and GTF were significant. The apparent absorption rates of copper and the copper contents in the tibia were increased, but not significantly. The teas and their water extracts inhibited the absorption of calcium (p > 0.05) and iron (p < 0.05). The cerebrum calcium contents were significantly decreased, but the contents of calcium and iron in tibia were not significantly changed. Compared with the control, although the apparent absorption rates of aluminum in all experimental groups were not observed to be different, the aluminum contents in the tibia (p > 0.05) and cerebrum (p < 0.05) were increased. GTF and GTWE decreased the apparent absorption rates of zinc, but BTF and BTWE increased them; the zinc contents in tibia were a little improved, whereas its contents in the cerebrum were gradually decreased with the increase of tea leaves dose and tea concentration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Z. Chen, Current situation of pharmaceutical research on tea,Foreign Agric. Tea (Chinese) 1, 1–7 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  2. S. K. Katiyar, R. Agarwal, G. S. Wood, and H. Mukhtar, Inhibition of 12-p-tetradecanoylphorbol-acetate caused tumor promotion in 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthraceneinitiated SEN-CAR mouse skin by apolyphenolic fraction isolated from green tea,Cancer Res. 52, 6890–6897 (1992).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. G. C. Yen and H. Y. Chen, Comparison of antimutagenic effect of various tea extracts (green, oolong, pouchong, and black tea),J. Food Prot. 57, 54–58 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. C. Yen and H. Y. Chen, Antioxidant activity of various tea extracts in relation to their antimutagenity,J. Agric. Food Chem. 43, 27–32 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Hamdaoui, T. Doghi, and B. Tritar, Effect of different levels of an ascorbic acid and tea mixture on nonheme iron absorption from a typical Tunisian meal fed to healthy rats,Ann. Nutr. Metab. 39, 310–316 (1995).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Hamdaoui, A. Hedhili, T. Doghi, and B. Tritar, Effect of tea on iron absorption from the typical Tunisian meal “Coucous” fed to healthy rats,Ann. Nutr. Metab. 38, 226–232 (1994).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Brune, L. Rossander, and L. Hallberg, Iron absorption and phenolic compounds: Importance of different phenolic structures,Eur. J. Chin. Nutr. 43, 547–558 (1989).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. P. Christian and S. Seshadri, Counteracting the inhibitory effect of tea on the in-vitro availability of iron from cereal meals,J. Sci. Food Agric. 49, 431–436 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. R. C. Brown, A. Klein, and W. K. Simmons, The influence of Jamaican Herb teas and other polyphenol-containing beverages on iron absorption in rat,Nutr. Res. 10, 343–353 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. P. Vaquero, M. Veldhuizen, W. V. Dokkum, C. J. A. Hamer, and G. Schafsma, Copper bioavailability from breakfasts containing tea. Influence of the addition of milk,J. Sci. Food. Agric. 64, 475–181 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. V. Ganji and C. V. Kies, Zinc bioavailability and tea consumption,Plant Food Human Nutr. 46, 267–276 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. I. R. Record, J. K. Mclnerney, and I. E. Dreosti, Black tea, green tea and tea polyphenols: Effects on trace element status in weanling rats,Biol. Trace Element Res. 53, 27–43 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. R. Wills and J. Savory, Aluminium poisoning: Dialysis encephalopathy, osteomalacia, and anaemia,Lancet ii, 29–32 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  14. R. J. S. Mcgonigle and V. Parsons, Aluminium induced anaemia in haemo-dialysis patients,Nephron 39, 1–9 (1985).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. R. J. Boegman and L. A. Bates, Neurotoxicity of aluminium,Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 62, 1010–1014 (1984).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. D. P. Perl and A. K. Brody, Alzheimer’s disease: X-ray spectrometric evidence of aluminium accumulation in neurofibrillary tangle bearing neurons.Neurons Sci. 208, 297–299 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. R. M. Garruto, R. Fukatsu, R. Yanagihara, D. C. Gujdusek, G. Hook, and C. E. Fiori, Imagining of calcium and aluminium neurofibrillary tangle-bearing neurons in parkinsonism-dementia of Guman,Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81, 1875–1879 (1984).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. D. P. Perl, D. C. Gajdusek, R. M. Garruto, R. T. Yanagihara, and C. J. Gibbs, Intraneuronal aluminium accumulation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and parkinsonism-dementia of Gnam,Science 217, 1052–1055 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  19. G. D. Fasman, A. Perezel, and C. D. Moore, Solubilition of β-amyloid-(l-42)-peptide: Reversing the β-sheet conformation induced by aluminium with silicates,Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 369–71 (1995).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. J. M. C. Gutteridge, G. J. Guinlan, I. Clark, and B. Halliwell, Aluminium salts accelerate peroxidation of membrane lipids stimulated by iron salts,Biochem. Biophy. Acta 835, 441–447 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. C. N. Martyn, D. J. P. Barker, C. Osmand, E. C. Harris, J. A. Edwardson, and R. F. Lacey, Geographical relation between Alzheimer’s disease and aluminium in drinking water,Lancet ii, 59–62 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  22. A. L. Fraile and A. Flynn, Absorption of manganese from tea in suckling rats [abstract],Proc. Nutr. Soc. 50, 114A (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  23. S. J. Faiweather-Tait, Z. Piper, S. J. A. Fatemi, and G. R. Moore, The effect of tea on iron and aluminium metabolism in the rat,Brit. J. Nutr. 65, 61–68 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. P. N. Drewitt, K. R. Butterwirth, C. D. Springall, and S. R. Moorhouse, Plasma levels of aluminium after tea ingestion in healthy volunteers,Food Chem. Toxicol. 31(1), 19–23 (1993).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Y. W. Li,Manufacturing and Chemistry of Tea, Chin. Agricultural Press, Beijing, pp. 116–128 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  26. T. Xan,Advancement of Physiology Science, Jiangxi Science and Technology Press, pp. 132–142 (1990) [in Chinese].

  27. J. L. Greger and B. J. Lyle, Iron, copper and zinc metabolism of rats fed various levels and types of tea,J. Nutr. 118, 52–60 (1988).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. S. Mitjavila, G. Lacombe, G. Carrera, and R. Derache, Tannic acid and oxidized tannic acid on the function state of rat intestinal epithelium,J. Nutr. 107, 2113–2121 (1977).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. M. C. J. Chang, J. W. Beiley, and J. L. Collins, Dietary tannins from cowpeas and tea transiently after apparent calcium absorption but not absorption and utilization of protein in rats,J. Nutr. 124, 283–288 (1994).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. M. Reddy, A. Flynn, and F. O’Loughlin, Effect of tea on iron and zinc absorption in suckling rats [abstract],Proc. Nutr. Soc. 50, 113A (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  31. K. P. Shresta and G. N. Schrauzer, Influence of drinking tea on the content of mineral elements in hair,Sci. Total Environment 79, 171–177 (1989).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. S. D. Provan and R. A. Yokel, Aluminium uptake by the in situ rat gut preparation,J. Pharm. Exp. Ther. 245(3), 928–931 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. G. Testolin, D. Erba, S. Clappellano, and G. Bermano, Influence of organic acids on aluminium absorption and storage in rat tissues,Food Addit. Contamin. 13(1), 21–27 (1996).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. T. B. Brueke, P. Jouhanneau, H. Banide, B. Lacour, F. Yiou, and G. Raisbeck, Effect of silicon, citrate and the fasting state on the intestinal absorption of aluminium in rats,Clin. Sci. 92, 63–67 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  35. D. H. Froment, B. Buddington, N. L. Miller, and A. C. Alfrey, Effect of solubility on the gastrointestinal absorption of aluminium for various aluminium compounds in the rat,J. Lab. Clin. Med. 114, 237–242 (1989).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. S. D. Provan and R. A. Yokel, Reduced intestinal calcium and dietary calcium intake, increased aluminium absorption and tissue concentration in the rat,Biol. Trace Element Res. 23, 119–131 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. J. J. Powell, S. M. Greenfield, H. G. Parkes, J. K. Nicholoson, and R. P. Thompson, Gastrointestinal availability of aluminium from tea,Food Chem. Toxicol. 31(6), 449–454 (1993).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zeyuan, D., Bingying, T., Xiaolin, L. et al. Effect of green tea and black tea on the metabolisms of mineral elements in old rats. Biol Trace Elem Res 65, 75–86 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02784115

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02784115

Index entries

Navigation