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Cytomegalovirus prostatitis

Case report and review of the literature

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Abstract

We report the case of a patient undergoing chemotherapy for multiple myeloma discovered to have cytomegalovirus prostatitis. The findings of a hypoechoic prostatic lesion on ultrasound and a slightly elevated prostatic specific antigen of 4.6 ng/ml prompted a prostate biopsy. Cytopathologic examination and immunohistochemical staining demonstrated cytomegalovirus within the prostate. This virus is a common pathogen in the immunosuppressed patient, but its presence in the male genital tract is relatively rare. No previous reports of biopsy-proven cytomegalovirus prostatitis appear in the literature. The relationship of cytomegalovirus to the prostate is discussed in detail.

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McKay, T.C., Albala, D.M., Sendelbach, K. et al. Cytomegalovirus prostatitis. International Urology and Nephrology 26, 535–540 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02767655

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