Skip to main content
Log in

The time arrow in a Planck gas

  • Published:
Foundations of Physics Letters

Abstract

In this paper the quantum heat transport equation (QHT) is applied to the study of thermal properties of Planck gas, i.e., a gas of massive particles with mass equal to the Planck massM P = (łc/G)1/2 and whose relaxation time equals the Planck timeτ p = (łG/c 5)1/2. The quantum of thermal energy for a Planck gas,E Planck = 1019GeV, and the quantum thermal diffusion coefficientD Planck = (ħG/c)1/2 are calculated. Within the framework of QHT the thermal phenomena in a Planck gas can be divided into two classes: for a time period shorter thanτ p , the time reversal symmetry holds and for a time period longer thanτ p , time symmetry is broken, i.e., a time arrow is created.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. Marciak-Kozlowska, and M. Kozlowski,Found. Phys. Lett. 9 235 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. D. Jou, J. Casas-Vasquez, and G. Lebon,Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics (Springer, Berlin, 1993).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. R. Maartens,Class. Quantum Grav. 12, 1455 (1995).

    Article  MATH  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. P. G. Bergman, inCosmology and Particle Physics, V. de Sabbata and H. Tso-Hain, eds (Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 1994), p. 9.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kozlowski, M., Marciak-Kozlowska, J. The time arrow in a Planck gas. Found Phys Lett 10, 295–299 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02764210

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02764210

Key words

Navigation