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Fluids of strings in general relativity

«жидкость» нитеи в общей терии относительности

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Il Nuovo Cimento B (1971-1996)

Summary

The author's gauge-invariant model of a cloud of strings is generalized by considering a pressure or a tension produced by the strings that form the cloud. The energy conditions for the model are investigated. The general solution to Einstein equations coupled to a «fluid» of strings with spherical symmetry is presented. The Petrov-Pirani type, as well as the embedding class of the solution, are studied.

Riassunto

Si generalizza il modello invariante di gauge di una nuvola di corde presentato dall'autore, considerando una pressione o una tensione prodotta dalle corde che formano la nuvola. Si studiano le condizioni di energia del modello. Si presenta la soluzione generale delle equazioni di Einstein accoppiate ad un «fluido» di corde con simmetria sferica. Si studiano il tipo di Petrov e Pirani e la classe incastonante della soluzione.

Резюме

Калибровочно-инвариантная модель, предложенная автором для описания облака нитей, обобщается для рассмотрения давления или напряжения, производимото нитями, которуе образуют облако. Псследуются энергетические условия для этой модели. Приводится общее решение уравнений Эйнштейна, связанных с «жидкостью» нитей, в случае сферической симметрии. Исследуются решение типа Петрова-Пирани, а также решение для внедренного класса.

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Literatur

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Letelier, P.S. Fluids of strings in general relativity. Nuov Cim B 63, 519–528 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02755096

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02755096

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