Skip to main content
Log in

Relation between Foldy-Wouthuysen and lorentz transformations

  • Published:
Il Nuovo Cimento (1955-1965)

Summary

It is shown that, in the Dirac theory of a free electron, the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation corresponds to the Lorentz transformation from the laboratory to the rest system of the electron, together with a factor which preserves the norm of the wave function. This consideration resolves the ambiguity in the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation. Also it is shown that covariantly-defined Lorentz-tensor operators may be interpreted as Lorentz transforms of matrix operators from the rest to the laboratory system.

Riassunto

Si dimostra che, nella teoria di Dirac dell’elettrone libero, la trasformazione di Foldy-Wouthuysen corrisponde alla trasformazione di Lorentz dal sistema del laboratorio al sistema di riposo dell’elettrone, con un fattore che conserva la norma della funzione d’onda. Questa considerazione risolve l’ambiguità della trasformazione di Foldy-Wouthuysen. Si mostra anche che gli operatori del tensore di Lorentz definito covariantemente possono essere interpretati come trasformate di Lorentz degli operatori di matrice dal sistema di riposo al sistema del laboratorio.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L. Foldy andS. A. Wouthuysen:Phys. Rev.,78, 29 (1950).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. M. E. Rose andE. H. Good, Jr.:Nuovo Cimento,22, 565 (1961).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. D. L. Pursey:Nucl. Phys.,8, 595 (1958).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. M. E. Rose:Relativistic Electron Theory (New York, 1961), p. 86.

  5. D. M. Fradkin andR. H. Good, Jr.:Nuovo Cimento,22, 643 (1961).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Partially supported by the U. S. Atomic Energy Commission.

The work of this author was done in the Ames Laboratory of the U. S. Atomic Energy Commission.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Good, E.H., Rose, M.E. Relation between Foldy-Wouthuysen and lorentz transformations. Nuovo Cim 24, 864–869 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02751460

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02751460

Navigation