Summary
The slope of the charge form factor of the electron is analytically evaluated in fourth-order perturbation theory of QED and found to bem 2 F′1(0)=(α/π)2[−4819/5184−(49/72)ζ(2)+3ζ(2) log 2−(3/4)ζ(3)]==(α/π)2·0.470. Correspondingly the theoretical Lamb-shift value for the hydrogen atom is Δν(2S 1/2−2P 1/2)=(1057.90±0.09) MHz, in agreement with experiments.
Riassunto
La pendenza del fattore di forma di carica dell’elettrone è calcolata analiticamente al quart’ordine nella teoria perturbativa dell’elettrodinamica quantica, e risulta esserem 2 F′1(0)=(α/π)2[−4819/5184−(49/72)ζ(2)+3ζ(2) log 2−(3/4)ζ(3)]=(α/π)2·0.470. Corrispondentemente il valore teorico dello spostamento di Lamb per l’atomo di idrogeno è Δν(2S 1/2−2P 1/2)=(1057.90±0.09) MHz, in accordo con gli esperimenti.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. Barbieri, J. A. Mignaco andE. Remiddi:Lett. Nuovo Cimento,3, 588 (1970).
N. Nielsen:Nova Acta, Vol.90 (Halle, 1909), p. 125;H. S. Kölbig, J. A. Mignaco andE. Remiddi:BIT,10, 38 (1970).
M. Veltman: CERN Internal Report (1967).
A. Peterman:Helv. Phys. Acta,30, 407 (1957).
C. Sommerfield:Ann. of Phys.,5, 26 (1958).
J. A. Mignaco andE. Remiddi:Nuovo Cimento,60 A, 519 (1969).
M. V. Terent’ev:Žurn. Ėksp. Teor. Fiz.,16, 444 (1963).
M. F. Soto jr.:Phys. Rev. Lett.,17, 1153 (1966);Phys. Rev. A,2, 734 (1970). The result reported in this reference is in agreement with a previous estimate byJ. Weneser, R. Bersohn andN. M. Kroll:Phys. Rev.,91, 1257 (1953).
T. Appelquist andS. J. Brodsky:Phys. Rev. Lett.,24, 562 (1970);Phys. Rev. A,2, 2293 (1970).
J. A. Fox:A recalculation of the cross-graph contribution to the fourth-order Lamb shift, Cornell University preprint CLNS-134 (December 1970).
To the authors’ knowledge, this has been firstly noted byA. Peterman (private communication).
A. Peterman:Phys. Lett.,34 B, 507 (1971). After the completion of this work the authors became aware that their result for the cross-graph eq. (17) had been obtained independently byPeterman (CERN preprint, TH. 1314, erratum) by carefully checking and correcting Soto’s calculation.
For the most recent tabulation of Lamb-shift data (theoretical and experimental) see ref.(9).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Barbieri, R., Mignaco, J.A. & Remiddi, E. Fourth-order radiative corrections to electron-photon vertex and the Lamb-shift value. Nuov Cim A 6, 21–28 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723430
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723430