Skip to main content
Log in

Development of gas recycling photobioreactor system for microalgal carbon dioxide fixation

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A gas recycling photobioreactor was developed to achieve high CO2 conversion, in whichChlorella vulgaris was cultivated under various light intensities. The light intensity affected the algal growth and the CO2 concentration in the exit gas. However, the final cell density was independent of light intensity and was limited by nitrate concentration in the medium. In the linear growth phase, the CO2 concentration in the exit gas ranged 4.6 to 6.0 % (v/v) when 20 % (v/v) CO2 balanced with 80 % (v/v) N2 was introduced into the photobioreactor. The gas recycling photobioreactor developed in this work was claimed to be a useful system for microalgal CO2 fixation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Hanagata, N., Takeuchi, T., Fukuju, Y., Bames, D. J. and Karube, I., “Tolerance of Microalgae to High CO2 and High Temperature”,Phytochemistry,31, 3345 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Karube, I., Takeuchi, T. and Barnes, D. J., “Biotechnological Reduction of CO2 Emissions”,Adv. Biochem. Eng. J Biotechnol,46, 63 (1992).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kodama, M., Ikemoto, H. and Miyachi, S., “A New Species of Highly CO2-tolerant Fast-growing Marine Microalga for High Density Culture”,J. Mar. Biotechnoi.,1, 21 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  • Negoro, M., Shioji, N., Ikuta, Y., Makita, T. and Miura, Y., “Growth of Microaglae in High CO2 Gas and Effect of SOx and NOx”,Appl. Biochem,. Biotechnoi,28/29, 877 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, S. H., “The Greenhouse Effect: Science and Policy”,Science,243, 771 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Starr, R. C. and Zeikus, J. A., “UTEX: the Culture Collection of Algae at the University of Texas at Austin”,J. Phycol,29 (suppl), 1 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi, T., Utsunomiya, K., Kobayashi, K., Owada, M. and Karube, I., “Carbon Dioxide Fixation by a Unicellular Green AlgaOocystis sp.”,J. Biotechnoi,5, 261 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vonshak, A., “Laboratory Techniques for the Cultivation of Microalgae”, Handbook of Microalgal Mass Culture, Richmond, A., ed., CRC Press, FL, 1986.

  • Yun, Y.-S., Lee, S. B., Park, J. M., Lee, C.-I. and Yang, J.-W., “Carbon Dioxide Fixation by Algal Cultivation Using Wastewater Nutrients”,J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnoi,69, 451 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yun, Y.-S., Park, J. M. and Yang, J.-W., “Enhancement of CO2 Tolerance ofChlorella vulgaris by Gradual Increase of CO2 Concentration”,Biotechnoi. Tech.,10, 713 (1996).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yun, YS., Park, J.M. Development of gas recycling photobioreactor system for microalgal carbon dioxide fixation. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 14, 297–300 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02706827

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02706827

Key words

Navigation