Skip to main content
Log in

Catalytic reduction of no over perovskite-type catalysts

  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the present work, we have investigated the reduction of NO by propane over perovskite-type oxides prepared by malic acid method. The catalysts were modified to enhance the activity by substitution of metal into A or B site of perovskite oxides. In addition, the reaction conditions, such as temperature, O2 concentration, and space velocity have been varied to understand their effects on the catalytic performance. In the LaCoO3 type catalyst, the partial substitution of Ba and Sr into A site enhanced the catalytic activity in the reduction of NO. For the La0.6Ba (Sr)o.4 Co1−x FexO3 (x=0-1.0) catalyst, the partial substitution of Fe into B site enhanced the conversion of NO, but excess amount of Fe decreased the conversion of NO. The surface area and catalytic activity of perovskite catalysts prepared by malic acid method showed higher values than those of solid reaction method. The conversion of NO increased with increasing O2 concentration and contact time. The introduction of water into reactant feed decreased the catalytic activity but the deactivation was shown to be reversible over La0.6Ba0.4Co1−x ,FexO3 catalyst.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Armor, J. N., “Catalytic Removal of Nitrogen Oxides: Where are the Opportunities?”,Catal. Today,26, 99 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. J. and Sale, F. R., “Production of Conducting Oxide Powders by Armophous Citrate Process”,Powder Metall,2L, 14 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook, R. L. and Sammuells, A. F.,Solid State Chenu,14, 395 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iwamoto, M., Furikawa, H., Mine, Y., Uemura, F., Mikuriya, S. and Kagawa, S.,J. Chem. Soc, Chem. Commun., 1272 (1986).

  • Iwamoto, M. and Hamada, H.,Catal. Today,10, 57 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Iwamoto, M. and Yahiro, H.,Catal. Today,22, 5 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jonker, G. H. and Van Santen, J. H.,Physica,19, 120 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li, Y. and Armor, J. N., “Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO, with Methane over Metal Exchanged Zeolites“,Appl Catal. B,2, 239 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Libby, W. F., “Promising Catalyst for AutoExhaust”,Science,171, 499 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Monroe, D. R., Dimaggio, C. L., Beck, D. D. and Matekunas, F. A., SAE 930737 (1993).

  • Montreuil, C. N. and Shelef, M.,Appl. Catal., B,1, LI (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  • Moon, H. D. and Lee, H.-I., “A Study on the Catalytic Characteristics of Oxygen Reduction in the Alkaline Fuel Cell “,J.Kor. Ind. & Eng. Chem.,7(3), 554 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  • Nam, I. S., “A Catalytic Process for the Reduction of NO, from Stationary Sources”,Catalysis,11, 5 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  • Obayashi, H. and Kudo, T.,Jpn. J. AppL Phys.,14, 330 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sato, S., Yu, Y., Yahiro, H., Mizuno and Iwamoto, M., “Cu-ZSM-5 Zeolite as Highly Active Catalyst for Removal of Nitrogen Monoxide from Emission of Diesel Engines”,Appl. Catal.,70, LI (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shangguan, W. F., Teraoka, Y. and Kagawa, S., “Simultaneous Catalytic Removal of NOx and Diesel Soot Particulates over Ternary AB2O4 Spinel-type Oxides”,Appl. Catal., B,8, 217 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Teraoka, Y., Hakebayzshi, H., Moriguchi, I. and Kagawa, S., “Oxygen-Sorptive Properties and Direct Structure of Perovskite-Type Oxide”,Chem. Lett., 673 (1991).

  • Torikai, Y., Yahiro, H., Mizuno, N. and Iwamoto, M.,Catal. Lett.,9, 91 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Voorhoeve, R. J. H., Remeika, J. P. and Trimble, L. E., “Perovskites Containing Ruthenium as Catalysts for Nitric Oxide Reduction”,Ann, N.Y. Acad. Sci.,272, 3 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yao, H. C. and Shelef, M., “Surface Interaction of Oxygen and Nitric Oxide with Mangneous Oxide”,J.Catal.,31, 377 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, X., Waletrs, A. B. and Vannice, M. A., “NO Decomposition and Reduction by Methane over La2O3”,Appl. Catal, B,4, 237(1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Seong-Soo Hong.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hong, SS., Lee, GD., Park, JW. et al. Catalytic reduction of no over perovskite-type catalysts. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 14, 491–497 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02706598

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02706598

Key words

Navigation