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Strontium-calcium discriminationin vitro by rat tissues

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Abstract

Uptake of89Sr and45Ca by 15 soft tissues of adult rat was studiedin vitro to assess the extent of discrimination between Sr and Ca. While brain, kidney, placenta and uterus have lower uptake of89Sr and 45 Ca that of diaphragm, lactating mammary gland, skeletal muscle, skin, spleen and testes is higher. Tissues with medium range uptake are heart, small intestine, liver, lung, non-lactating mammary gland and ovary. The 6 tissues displaying discriminating ability, as expressed by89Sr/45Ca (tissue/medium), in the decreasing order are: small intestine, kidney, lactating mammary gland, placenta, diaphragm and heart. Non-lactating mammary gland and the other tissues did not differentiate between Sr and Ca. The efect of several enzyme inhibitors, compounds influencing Sr-Ca metabolism and other factors was studied in terms of the nature and mechanism of Sr-Ca discrimination.

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Abbreviations

DNP:

2-4-Dinitrophenol

OR:

observed ratio

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Kshirsagar, S.G. Strontium-calcium discriminationin vitro by rat tissues. Journal of Biosciences 9, 129–135 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02702687

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02702687

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