Skip to main content
Log in

Fabrication and properties of binders for high-alumina suspensions. 1. HCBS based on bauxite

  • Research
  • Published:
Refractories and Industrial Ceramics Aims and scope

Abstract

The method of wet milling with step loading of the material has been used to prepare HCBS with a moisture content of 12–13% (the volume concentration of the solid phase ≤ 0.7) on the base of an available natural raw material, i.e., Chinese bauxite. The suspension is characterized by thixotropic-dilatant flow. The time of stabilization of the suspension by the method of gravitational mixing is shown to affect its rheological and technological properties more than those of HCBS of other compositions. The reduction of the viscosity of the suspension (by a factor of 4) decreases the porosity of the castings by 50–70 rel.% and increases their strength characteristics to 130–150 MPa after heat treatment at 1000‡C.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ch. Marvin, “Refractory hot time,”Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.,78(3), 20 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Yu. E. Pivinskii,New Refractory Concretes [in Russian], BelGTASM, Belgorod (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Yu. E. Pivinskii,Refractories of theXXIst Century [in Russian], BelGTASM, Belgorod (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  4. L. M. Aksel’rod, “New-generation refractory concretes in the production of cast iron and steel,”Ogneup. Tekh. Keram., No. 8, 35–42 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  5. N. Prasanta and M. Zankar, “Micronized α-Al2O3 in zero-cement castables,”Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.,75(11), 71–75 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. Schraven, “Highwearresistant spinel ceramics for slide- and purging system,” in:Advertisement of “Pahage feuerfeste Erzeugnisse” (1998).

  7. A. R. Studart, W. Zhong, R. G. Pileggi, et al., “Processing of zero-cement self flow alumina castables,”Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.,77(12), 60–66 (1998).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. R. Studart, W. Zhong, and V. C. Pandolfelli, “Rheological design of zero-cement self flow castables,”Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.,78(5), 65–72(1999).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Yu. E. Pivinskii, “Ceramic castables: final stage of the evolution of low-cement refractory castables (part I),”Ogneup. Tekh. Keram., No. 1,11–15(2000).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Yu. E. Pivinskii, Ceramic Binders and Ceramic Castables [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Yu. E. Pivinskii, D. A. Dobrodon, I. V. Galenko, et al., “Materials based on highly concentrated binding suspensions (HCBS). Pressing of refractories with the use of bauxite-base HCBS,”Ogneup. Tekh. Keram., No. 3, 19–23 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yu. E. Pivinskii, D. A. Dobrodon, E. V. Rozhkov, et al, “Materials based on highly concentrated ceramic binding suspensions (HCBS). Estimation of the methods for shaping bauxite ceramic castables,”Ogneup. Tekh. Keram., No. 5, 11–14 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Yu. E. Pivinskii, D. A. Dobrodon, I. V. Galenko, et al, “Materials based on highly concentrated ceramic binding suspensions (HCBS). Comparison of the properties and service stability of socket blocks of tundish ladles,”Ogneup. Tekh. Keram., No. 10, 33–36(1997).

    Google Scholar 

  14. D. C. Jain, “New high quality Chinese bauxite,”Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.,73(6), 57–59 (1994).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Russel, “Bauxite in bother,”Industr. Miner., No. 738(1999).

  16. T. F. Lee and Y. C. Ko, “Microstructural aspects of the lower temperature firing bauxite brick,”Mater. Sci. Lett.,3(4), 367–369(1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Ogneupory i Tekhnicheskaya Keramika, No. 6, pp. 21–26, June, 2000

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dobrodon, D.A., Pivinskii, Y.E. Fabrication and properties of binders for high-alumina suspensions. 1. HCBS based on bauxite. Refract Ind Ceram 41, 205–210 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02693729

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02693729

Keywords

Navigation