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Some of the work for this paper was done at the Institut des Hautes Études scientifiques, whose warm hospitality I greatly appreciate. It was also partially supported by a grant from the National Science Foundation.

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Mazur, B. Modular curves and the eisenstein ideal. Publications Mathématiques de L’Institut des Hautes Scientifiques 47, 33–186 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02684339

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