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Thermodynamic stabilities of some β and β″ aluminas

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Abstract

The thermodynamic stabilities of Caβ-alumina, Caβ″-alumina, Laβ-alumina, Kβ-alumina, and Naβ-alumina were determined using a solid state galvanic cell technique. CaO activities in the Caβ-alumina/α-A12O3 and Caβ-alumina/CaO · 2A12O3 coexistences were measured by utilizing Caβ″-alumina solid electrolytes in calcium concentration electrochemical cells. Calcia stabilized zirconia (CSZ) solid electrolytes were used in oxygen concentration cells to determine CaO activities in the Caβ″-alumina/MgO Al2O3/α-Al2O3 coexistence, La2O3 activities in the Laβ-alumina/ α-Al2O3 and Laβ-alumina/La2O3 · A12O3 coexistences, K2O activities in the Kβ-alumina/α-A12O3 coexistence, and Na2O activities in the Naβ-alumina/α-A12O3 coexistence.

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Kumar, R.V., Kay, D.A.R. Thermodynamic stabilities of some β and β″ aluminas. Metall Trans B 16, 295–301 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02679720

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