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Use of powders of the tungsten—Rhenium alloys for the preparation of impregnated cathode skeletons. II. Emission capabilities of barium containing impregnated cathodes with tungsten—Rhenium alloy skeletons

  • Refractory and Ceramics Materials
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Abstract

The dependence of the emission properties of barium-containing impregnated cathodes on the rhenium content, phase composition, and pore structure of the metallic skeleton was studied. Skeletons were prepared from mixtures of elemental W and Re powders, as well as from W—Re alloy powders. The lowest work function (π(1300 K)=1.97–1.99 eV) was observed in cathodes containing 50–80 mass % Re. The use of W—Re alloy powders with additions of highly dispersed aluminum oxide for the preparation of skeletons increased the lifetime of impregnated cathodes by 2–2.5 times. Such cathodes possessed a stable and uniform grain structure which was resistant to recrystallization and grain growth, thus they had a stable skeleton structure.

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Institute for Problems of Materials Science, Ukraine National Academy of Sciences, Kiev. Translated from Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, Nos. 1–2(405), pp. 25–30, January–February, 1999.

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Get'man, O.I., Panichkina, V.V., Rakitin, S.P. et al. Use of powders of the tungsten—Rhenium alloys for the preparation of impregnated cathode skeletons. II. Emission capabilities of barium containing impregnated cathodes with tungsten—Rhenium alloy skeletons. Powder Metall Met Ceram 38, 23–27 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02675877

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02675877

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