Abstract
In order to study the interaction between the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes we have developed a non-transformed cell system. It is based upon the complete removal of mtDNA from fibroblasts by treatment with a nucleoside analogue, 2′, 3′ dideoxycytidine (ddC). After exposure to ddC we were able to generate viable fibroblasts devoid of mtDNA and to successfully repopulate them with exogenous mitochondria. This model system will be useful in characterizing nuclear mitochondrial interactions and in studying the effects of different nuclear backgrounds on the expression of different primary defects of mtDNA associated with human disease.
Literature Cited
King, M.P. and Attardi, G. (1989)Science,246:500–503.
Wallace, D.C. (1994)J. Bioenerg. Biomem. 26:241–250.
Chen, C.H. and Chen, Y.C. (1989)J. Biol. Chem. 264:11934–11937.
Desjardins, P., de Muys, J.M. and Morais, R. (1986)Somat. Cell Mol. Genet. 12:133–139.
Norwood, T.H. and Ziegler, C.J., InTechniques in Somatic Cell Genetics (J.W. Shay, ed.) Plenum, New York, 1982, p. 35.
Hanna, M.G., Nelson, I., Sweeney, M.G., Cooper, M., Watkins, P.J., Morgan-Hughes, J.A. and Harding, A.E. (1995)Am. J. Hum. Genet. 56:1026–1033.
Chomczynski, P., and Sacchi, N. (1987)Analytical Biochemistry,162:156–159.
Magnani, M., Gazzanelli, G., Braudi, G., Casabianca, A., Fraternale, A., Chiarantini, L. and Rossi, L. (1995)Life Sci. 57:881–887.
Goto, Y.I., Nonaka, I., Horai, S. (1990)Nature,348:651–653.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Deceased 11/9/95
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nelson, I., Hanna, M.G., Wood, N.W. et al. Depletion of mitochondrial DNA by ddC in untransformed human cell lines. Somat Cell Mol Genet 23, 287–290 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02674419
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02674419