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The determination of impact ionization coefficients in ln0.2Ga0.8As/GaAs strained-layer superlattice mesa photodiodes

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Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185 Photocurrent multiplication measurements have been performed on two different In0.2Gao0.8As/GaAs strained-layer superlattice (SLS)p +n photodiode structures which are designed to permit simultaneous injection of electrons and holes. Initial devices were found to suffer from low quantum efficiencies produced by small electron diffusion lengths as well as mixed injection caused by lower than expected optical absorption coefficients in the SLSn + contact layers for hole injection conditions. Using a second device structure having a thicker n+ contact region, the electron multiplication factors are found to be larger than that of holes with a ratio of the electron to hole ionization coefficient of 1.4 for fields between 2.9 and 3.4 x 105V/cm.

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Bulman, G.E., Zipperian, T.E. & Dawson, L.R. The determination of impact ionization coefficients in ln0.2Ga0.8As/GaAs strained-layer superlattice mesa photodiodes. J. Electron. Mater. 15, 221–227 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02659635

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