Skip to main content
Log in

Observation research of the turbulent fluxes of momentum, sensible heat and latent heat over the West Pacific Tropical Ocean Area

  • Published:
Advances in Atmospheric Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper describes results of the fluxes of momentum , sensible heat and latent heat for the West Pacific Tropical Ocean Area (127°E−150°E, 5°N−3°S). The data were collected by the small tethered balloon sounding system over this ocean area including 6 continuous stations (140° E, 0 ° ; 145 E, 0° ; 150 ° E, 0 ° ; 140 ° E, 5 ° N; 145 ° E, 5 ° N and 150 ° E, 5 ° N) from 11 October to 15 December, 1986 . These fluxes were calculated by the semiempirical flux-profile relationships of Monin-Obukhov similarity theory using these observed data. The results show that for this tropical ocean area the drag coefficientC D is equal to (1.53 ± 0.25) × 10−3 and the daily mean latent fluxH L is greater than its daily mean sensible fluxH s by a factor of about 9.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Businger, J.A., J.C. Wyngaard, Y. Izumi and E.F. Bradley, (1971), Flux profile relationships in the atmospheric surface layer,J.Atmos.Sci.,28: 181–189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Businger, J.A., (1973), Turbulent transfer in the atmospheric surface layer. In: D. Haugen (Editor),Workshop on Micromeleorology, Meteor. Soc, Boston, 67–100.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geernaert, G.L., (1987), On the importance of the drag coefficient in air-sea interaction,Dynamics of Atmosphere and Ocean,11: 19–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hasse, L., (1970), On the determination of the vertical transports of momentum and heat in the atmospheric boundary layer at sea; Tech.Rept. No. 188, Dept. of Oceanography, Oregon State University, 55 pp.

  • Miyaka, M., M. Donelan, G.M. Bean, C. Paulson, F. Badgley and E. Leavitt, (1970), Comparison of turbulent fluxes over water determined by profile and eddy correlation technigues,Quart. J. Roy. Meteor.Soc,96: 132–137.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Paulson, C.A., (1970), The mathematical representation of wind speed and temperature profiles in the unstable atmospheric surface layer,J.Appl. Meteor.,9: 857–861.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pond, S., G.T. Phelps, J.E. Paguin, G. Mobean and R.W. Stewart, (1971), Measurements of the turbulent fluxes of momentum, moisture and sensible heat over the ocean,J. Atmos. ScL,28: 901–917.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Priestley, C.H.B., R.J. Taylor, (1972), On the assessment of surface heat flux and evaporation using large-scale parameters,Monthly Weather Review,100: 81–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Qu Shaohou and Gong Peiguang, (1984), A small tethered balloon sounding system and ABL sounding,Instrument of meteorology, hydrology and oceanolgy,11: 1–8 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Qu Shaohou, Some tubulent properties of ABL over the West Pacific Tropical Ocean Area (in the press).

  • Zhou Mingyu, Qu Shaohou, Wang Shizheng and Wen Yupu, (1984), A small tethered balloon sounding system,Kexue Tongbao,29: 348–351.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

An Leiming and Sui Dong took part in observational work.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shaohou, Q. Observation research of the turbulent fluxes of momentum, sensible heat and latent heat over the West Pacific Tropical Ocean Area. Adv. Atmos. Sci. 6, 254–264 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02658021

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02658021

Keywords

Navigation