Skip to main content
Log in

Losses in tantalum pentoxide waveguides

  • Published:
Journal of Electronic Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Thin films of tantalum pentoxide for possible use as waveguides have been prepared by reactive sputtering and by thermal and anodic oxidation of sputtered tantalum films. Measurements have been made of the losses in these films for different guided modes. These results have been analyzed to determine the loss mechanism. The losses do not fit the Rayleigh scattering theory precisely and the deviation is attributed to absorption by impurities at the surface as well as in the bulk. The effects of bulk and surface loss mechanisms have been obtained and causes of these are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. H. Hensler, J. D. Cuthbert, R. J. Martin and P. K. Tien, Applied Optics10, 1037 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. M. Fujimori, A. Okamoto and Y. Nishimura, Fujitsu Scientific & Technical J.8, 177 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. J. M. Hammer, D. J. Channin, M. T. Duffy and J. P. Wittke, Appl. Phys. Lett.21, 358 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. W. D. Westwood and R. J. Boynton, J. Appl. Phys.43, 2692 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. W. D. Westwood, J. Appl. Phys.44, 2619 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. W. D. Westwood and A. G. Sadler, Can. J. Phys.49, 1103 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. S. Wilcox and W. D. Westwood, Can. J. Phys.49, 1543 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. L. Masing, J. E. Orme and L. Young, J. Electrochem. Soc.108, 428 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. P. K. Tien, G. Smolinsky and R. J. Martin, Appl. Optics11, 637 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. H. P. Weber, F. A. Dunn and W. N. Leibolt, Appl. Optics12, 755 (1973).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Ulrich and W. Prettl, Appl. Phys.1, 55 (1973); A. Reisinger, Appl. Optics12, 1015 (1973).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. D. Marcuse, Bell Syst. Tech. J.48, 3187 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  13. H. C. Van de Hulst,Light Scattering by Small Particles (Wiley and Sons, New York, 1957), Chap. 6.

    Google Scholar 

  14. T. Takemoto, T. Ishihara and K. Akiyama, Japan J. Appl. Phys.5, 844 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cheng, Y.C., Festwood, W.D. Losses in tantalum pentoxide waveguides. J. Electron. Mater. 3, 37–50 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02654545

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02654545

Key words

Navigation