Abstract
Diffusion in the Ag-Zn-Cd system was investigated at 600°C with semi-infinite, vapor-solid couples in order to evaluate intrinsic diffusion coefficients and interdiffusion coefficients in theα andβ phases. Intrinsic diffusion coefficients were determined at several composition points in theα-phase region along concentration lines of 11 at. pct Zn, 18 at. pct Zn, 5 at. pct Cd, and 9 at. pct Cd. Interdiffusion coefficients in theα phase were determined at several points of intersection of various composition paths; these composition points of intersection were along lines of constant zinc-to-cadmium concentration ratios of 3.8, 1.8, and 1.2. All two-phase diffusion couples developed planar β/α interfaces. Intrinsic coefficients were computed at three composition points in the β region corresponding to a silver concentration of approximately 55 at. pct. Intrinsic coefficients for β alloys are two to three orders of magnitude larger than those for α alloys.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. S. Kirkaldy, R. J. Brigham, and D. H. Weichen:Acta Met, 1965, vol. 13, pp. 907–15.
M. A. Dayananda and R. E. Grace:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1965, vol. 233, pp. 1287–93.
M. A. Dayananda, P. F. Kirsch, and R. E. Grace:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1968, vol. 242, pp. 885–900.
J. S. Kirkaldy, G. R. Mason, and W. J. Slater:Trans. Can. Inst. Mining Met, 1961, vol. 64, pp. 53–61.
J. S. Kirdkaldy, Zia-Ul-Haq, and L. C. Brown:Trans. ASM, 1963, vol. 56, pp. 834–49.
T. 0. Ziebold and R. E. Ogilvie:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1967, vol. 239, pp. 942–53.
A. G. Guy and V. Leroy:The Electron Microprobe, pp. 543–61, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1966.
A. Vignes and J. P. Sabatier:Trans. TMS-AIME, 1969, vol. 245, pp. 1795–1802.
G. pctzow and E. Wagner:Z. Metallk, 1961, vol. 52, pp. 736–42.
G. pctzow and E. Wagner:Z. Metallk., 1962, vol. 53, pp. 189–95.
Tung-Po Lin: Ph.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, September, 1958.
G. Scatchard and Tung-Po Lin:J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 1962, vol. 84, pp. 28–34.
R. Hultgren, R. L. Orr, P. D. Anderson, and K. K. Kelley:Selected Values of Thermodynamic Properties of Metals and Alloys, p. 30, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1963.
L. S. Darken:Trans. AIME, 1948, vol. 175, pp. 184–201.
J. Philibert and A. G. Guy:Compt. Rend, 1963, vol. 227, pp. 2281–83.
A. G. Guy and J. Philibert:Z Metallic., 1965, vol. 56, pp. 3–7.
T. Heumann:Z. Phys. Chem., 1952, vol. 201, pp. 168–89.
R. F. Balluffi and L. L. Scigle:J. Appl. Phys., 1954, vol. 25, pp. 607–14.
A. G. Gray:Modern Electroplating, p. 216, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1953.
W. J. McG. Tegart:The Electrolytic and Chemical Polishing of Metals in Re-search and Industry, p. 63, Pergamon Press, Ltd., London, 1956.
G. L. Kehl:Metallographic Laboratory Practice, p. 430, McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, 1949.
T. O. Ziebold and R. E. Ogilvie:Anal. Chem, 1964, vol. 36, pp. 322–27.
H. Lipson, N. J. pctch, and D. Stockdale:J. Inst. Metals, 1941, vol. 67, pp. 79–85.
E. A. Owen and E. W. Roberts:Phil. Mag. and]. Science, 1939, vol. 27, pp. 294–327.
J. R. Manning:Met. Trans., 1970, vol. 1, pp. 499–505.
M. A. Dayananda:Met. Trans., 1971, vol. 2, pp. 334–35.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
P. T. CARLSON, formerly Donnan Fellow, School of Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering, Purdue University, Lafayette, Ind.,
This paper is based on a thesis submitted by P. T. CARLSON in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Purdue University.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Carlson, P.T., Dayananda, M.A. & Grace, R.E. Diffusion in ternary Ag-Zn-Cd solid solutions. Metall Trans 3, 819–826 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02647655
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02647655